Page 25 - ELG2104 Apr Issue 475
P. 25

FEATURES & COMMENT


                                                                                grade we had one Palestinian teacher working
                                                                              WORDS NICK BILBROUGH  in tandem with an English teacher from
                                                                                another location in the world. Typically, the
                                                                                two teachers would focus on areas of language
                                                                                from the course book English for Palestine.
                                                                                They might propose personalised practice
                                                                                activities for the students to take part in the
                                                                                comments and they might talk to each other,
                                                                                perhaps demonstrating the activity.
                                                                                 These conversations between the teachers
                                                                                provide excellent models for the learners, but
                                                                                also expose them to natural conversational
                                                                                English, something which is often lacking in
                                                                                standard classrooms.
                                                                                 In one of these sessions, lead by Sahar
                                                                                Siam from Gaza and Lauren Edmondson
                                                                                from Australia (see screen shots, opposite
                                                                                page; facebook.com/917350095017969/
                                                                                videos/815479105930117), the two teachers
                                                                                discuss their hobbies as a way to review the
                                Local classroom teacher Attiyeh helps to reinforce the   present simple tense. They then invite the
                                vocabulary of Michael (on screen), who is in the UK  students to write what their own hobbies are
                                                                                in the comments. Notice that the same type of
                                                                                scaffolded interaction discussed earlier is taking
                                                                                place in the comments, albeit written rather
        teacher provides a scaffold in which the   3)  Students can potentially get support   than spoken.
        student can experiment with vocabulary, and   from family members with English or
        the meaning and form of the present perfect   the technical aspects of accessing the   What the local teacher can bring to
        versus present continuous tense.        sessions. In some situations, where   the table
                                                children have a higher level of English,   1)  In-depth knowledge of the curriculum
        Ahmed: In the village we have another home in the   and/or more advanced technical skills   (thereby more easily catering towards
        village is away from the home we are living in. He’s   than their family, this support process   success in local exams).
        to my brother and my dad he’s build the a home up   may work in the opposite direction.   2)  Knowledge of classroom practices which
        our home. [The classroom teacher provides him with   4)  Since all the recordings are stored on the   learners in Palestine are familiar with.
        ‘second floor’. ] A second floor.       Hands Up Project’s Facebook page (see   3)  Knowledge of both Arabic, the L1 of the
        Remote volunteer: Aha.                  examples at https://www.facebook.com/  learners, and English.
        Ahmed: For me.                          watch/handsupproject/), students can   4)  Knowledge of the learners’ personalities,
        Remote volunteer: Your dad – did you say he has   re-watch sessions for extra practice or   their strengths and their weaknesses.
        built it or he’s building it? He has built it?  watch them when it’s convenient.  5)  Local cultural knowledge.
        Ahmed: He’s a builder.               5)  Students can write comments as a way
        Remote volunteer: No, but did you say he has built   to practise and develop their written   What the foreign teacher can bring
        it or he is building it?                English skills.                 to the table
        Ahmed: He is building for me a home for me.  6)  There are many teachers from different   1)  Knowledge of classroom practices which
        Remote volunteer: He’s building it now? When   countries present in the sessions who   may be new and motivating for learners.
        will it be finished?                    can provide the kind of scaffolding   2)  A motivating stimulus for the learners to
        Ahmed: Next year on the summer.         outlined above to the learners’    use English, due to a lack of L1.
                                                comments. It also serves as a teacher-  3)  A source of exposure to more
        A post-Covid-19 example                 development tool, as teachers see other   international/non-Palestinian forms
        In March 2020, as Covid-19 struck in the   ways of working and may get new ideas   of English.
        West Bank, schools all over Palestine were   for their classes.          4)  A reason for the local teacher to use
        closed until July. We couldn’t do any of the   7)  Since the sessions are free and open to   natural spoken English.
        things that we’d been doing and would have   anyone, there are opportunities for   5)  Sharing inter-cultural knowledge.
        to completely reinvent ourselves. We did this   learners in Palestine to meet and
        by moving all our operations to Facebook Live.   interact with other learners of English
        This meant that we could no longer see or   around the world.            Nick Bilbrough is a teacher,
        hear the participating children and the only                             teacher-trainer and author.
        way they could engage was through writing   We didn’t lose anything in terms of the   He holds an MA in Drama in
        comments. On the other hand, there were also   benefits of team teaching. In fact, there   Education, and is particularly
        certain advantages to this way of working.  was another kind of team teaching going   interested in the role of drama
                                            on, where one teacher was delivering the   and storytelling techniques in
        Advantages of doing sessions on     session, and others who were watching were   second-language learning. He
        Facebook Live                       responding, clarifying and scaffolding what   is the author of two books in the Cambridge
         1)  Students can access the sessions from   was written in the comments.  Handbooks for Language Teachers series:
            their own homes, using weaker internet   During the second lockdown, which began   Dialogue Activities (2007) and Memory
            than is required for Zoom, and just a   in August 2020, we introduced team-taught,   Activities for Language Learning(2011),
            mobile phone if they don’t have a laptop.  curriculum-based Facebook Live sessions.   and wrote Stories Alive, published by the
         2)  A far greater number of students could   For these, we went live on Facebook through   British Council, Palestine. He now devotes all
            access sessions. Some of our Facebook   Zoom, so the two teachers could be visible   his energy to the registered charity he set up,
            ones have had thousands of views.  and audible to the participants. For each   handsupproject.org.
        editorial@elgazette.com                                                                                25
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