Page 24 - ELG2205 May Issue 480
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FEATURES             .








            Living
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            edge
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                                                                                                                  PHOTO BY PIXABAY







        Teaching Chinese to chat builds university integration, says Melanie Butler


              he number of  mainland  Chinese   they complained the university was not doing   have  had  far  less  everyday  exposure  to the
              students  looking to enrol  in UK   enough to develop their English-language skills  spoken language than those who grew up
              universities  is  going up again, with   Glasgow  University told the BBC that  it   in, say, Hong Kong, Singapore or Malaysia.
        Tnearly  30,000 applying  for  a place   offered  Chinese students  not only English   Judging by comments on the websites, students
        this  September, according to the national   language assistance, but a range of services   from these other Han Chinese communities,
        university  admissions body, UCAS. But with   from academic advice to welfare support.   including ‘BBCs’ (British born Chinese) will
        fees from the People’s Republic of China   The problem may lie in the fact that   often reach out to act as a cultural bridge only
        now topping £1.7 billion a year, concerns are   university  language centres  concentrate on   to  be rebuffed because their Mandarin isn’t
        arising about  both the over-dependance of   the academic language skills  that students   good enough.
        some universities on the Chinese market and   need  to get  through their  degree:  listening,   University language centres would do well
        whether Chinese  students  are getting their   reading  and note-taking, making formal oral   to pay attention to the comments from both
        money’s worth.                      presentations and, above all, essay writing. But   mainland Chinese and their UK counterparts
          “I would say that the Chinese students don’t   what mainland Chinese also need, as British   as to poor spoken English: it’s a skill that’s
        get enough attention or enough services  for   author Hugh Dellar pointed out decades ago,   often overlooked in the rush to get them
        their  money,” a Glasgow University  student   is the language you need to just have a chat.   through their degree. Intelligibility, the
        named Hua, who comes from a small village                               difficulty listeners have in decoding speech
        in Shandong, told the BBC in a recent radio   Connecting                sounds, may prove a particular problem, as
        documentary.                        “I really want to make friends with local people,   native speakers of English tend to judge a
                                            but I don’t know how to communicate with   foreigner’s fluency more on the intelligibility
              They complained               them. That makes me a little bit sad,” a girl   of suprasegmentals and nuclear stress than the
                                                                                accuracy of their syntax.
                                            using her English name Fiona told the BBC
             the university was             reporter. Ironically perhaps, British students’   The problem is made worse by  the fact
           not doing enough to              main complaints about their mainland Chinese   that  mainland Chinese tend to  cluster in
                                            peers are, judging by comments made on student
                                                                                particular universities, generally at the Russel
          develop their English-            websites, that they “hang around in bubbles”,   Group ones in large cities, which have long-
                                            talk Mandarin too much when they are with
                                                                                established  Chinese communities (most  of
              language skills               non-Chinese students and have poor spoken   which,  for historic reasons, speak Cantonese
                                            English which is “difficult to understand”.   rather than Mandarin). Of the the 10 British
          Students also told the BBC they wanted to   Mainland Chinese  have more problems   cities with large British Chinese communities,
        integrate more, but were often housed in large,   with what we might call social English  than   only two – Newcastle and Nottingham – do
        exclusively  Chinese student residences  and   other ethnic Chinese  groups because  they   not appear on the list of top 10 universities
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