Page 20 - ELG2205 May Issue 480
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TRENDING IN TESTING                            .


        The new kids on the block





        A look at the newest players in the test industry by Kat Bautista



              ecently emerging as alternatives to
              well-known tests such as the IELTS
              are a new crop of fluency tests, ranging
       Rfrom exams conducted at testing
        centres to flexible tests you can do at home.
        EFL teachers who tutor candidates should                                                                  PHOTO BY MIMI THIAN ON UNSPLASH
        add these new arrivals to their services. To
        help them, we’ve taken snapshots of a few to
        highlight what students will be encountering
        and what resources teachers can make use of.
        Exams similar to IELTS
        Academic

        Pearson Test of Academic English
        Taken in a testing centre in one sitting,
        Pearson’s exam comes in three parts: Speaking
        and Writing, Reading, and Listening. In
        the first sub-test, examinees introduce
        themselves and move on to the actual test,
        where they orally read and repeat texts,
        describe a picture, relate the main points of a
        lecture, respond to a question prompt, recap
        a text and write a short essay on an assigned
        topic. The reading test consists of two fill-
        in-the-blank exercises, two multiple-choice
        questions about the tone and substance of
        given texts, and a paragraph organisation
        task.  In  the  listening  portion,  candidates
        summarise an audio, complete transcripts
        with missing words, are tested on gist and
        tone, choose appropriate summaries of given
        texts, pick out wrong words in a transcript
        while listening to an audio and write down a
        sentence after listening to a recording.
          The good news: Pearson’s website  offers
        teachers comprehensive resources, from tips
        and detailed guides to practice tests and an app
        for students that features practice questions
        and guides. Pearson also has a community   about themselves and express their opinions   details and key points, relate situations and
        teachers can turn to for more resources.   on a subject provided by the website.   their opinions, record a sentence and talk
                                              While not as extensive  as Pearson, ETS,   about given topics. Another portion, the ‘
        TOEFL Essentials                    the company that designed the TOEFL, still   writing and speaking sample’, offers employers
        TOEFL Essentials covers general  and   provides an EdX course that guides teachers   or universities samples of the test taker’s
        academic English, which allows it to give   and students  on the exam, and its website   writing and speech. Here, candidates are
        examinees’  prospective  universities  or  contains free  practice  tests.  In  addition,   given two question prompts and are required
        companies a picture of their classroom- and   teachers can utilise several YouTube channels,   to write a response for one and record a
        workplace-relevant skills. It also tailors   such as TOEFL Test with Teacher Luke, which   spoken answer for the other.
        its questions to candidates’ fluency “to   offers tips and sample tests.   Unfortunately, Duolingo’s website only
        help [them] show [their] English-language                               contains a guide and a practice test. Teachers,
        strengths”. The listening section contains   Duolingo English Test      however, can take advantage of The Language
        comprehension questions for audios such   Just one hour long, Duolingo’s exam mostly   Gallery’s guide and YouTube, which abounds
        as announcements, dialogues and lectures,   comprises what they call the ‘adaptive test’,   in channels offering guides and tips.
        while students encounter scholarly and   which consists of a battery of various question
        general texts in the reading test. In the   types. In the exam, candidates identify real   Exams similar to IELTS General
        writing exam, candidates assemble sentences   words from invented ones, describe pictures
        from a group of words and write prompt-based   orally and in writing, transcribe a sentence   Trinity London College ISE
        texts and, in the speaking portion, read aloud   from a recording, complete fill-in-the-blank   Trinity’s test  has five  levels  (Foundation to
        and repeat audios and have an interview   items, read sentences aloud, encounter texts   Level IV), each slightly different from the rest,
        with a pre-taped examiner. After the exam,   with missing sentences and comprehension   that correspond to CEFR levels starting from
        candidates tape a “personal video statement”   questions that test their understanding of   A2, with the exception of Level IV (C2), which
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