Page 15 - ELG2205 May Issue 480
P. 15

TRENDING
        UK language travel: case study





        There’s an innovative scheme to marry up English language students in
        the UK with low-skill vacancies, says Melanie Butler



              ournemouth,  and  neighbouring  schools and colleges in
              Christchurch and Poole in the south   the area, together with
              of England, combined to make up one   the Bournemouth Area                                          PHOTO BY PIXABAY
       Bof the UK’s oldest and most popular   Hospitality Association
        language-travel destinations. Devastated by   (BAHA),  are the ones
        the twin effects of Covid and Brexit, they   who came  up with the
        have received special funding from their local   innovative solution of
        authority to help them keep the region at the   Youth Mobility Scheme
        top of the English language charts.  visas.
          The main stumbling block to the revival of   “It will breathe fresh
        British language travel, especially  from long-  life into the beleaguered
        haul regions like Asia, is the lack of work rights   hospitality and English
        for language students. At  the same time, all   language sectors,”  says
        along the coast of southern England, the local   project  co-ordinator
        hospitality industry is facing a severe shortage   Michele Medhurst, “while
        of workers caused, in part, by the number of   providing  travel, work
        EU workers who went home during Covid.   and study opportunities
          There is an existing and growing source   for young people in this  Bournemouth is the UK’s most popular language-travel destination
        of young foreign workers,  Britain’s Youth   vibrant location.”
        Mobility  Scheme  Project, which offers  18 to   It  works  like  this: anyone with a  Youth   but in favour of white people, as white majority
        30-year-olds from 11 countries the right to live   Mobility  Scheme  visa  can  apply to  the   countries are allocated 87% of all the visas.
        and work in the UK for up to two years with   Bournemouth  scheme. If  English is  not   Our table shows that the tiny European
        reciprocal rights for young Britons travelling in   their first language they must take an online   states are allocated the same number of Youth
        the other direction.                English test. If they score at B1 level or above   Mobility visas as much larger Asian countries:
          Three of these  are English-speaking   they’ll be placed in a paid job and given free   San Marino,  population  34,000.  and South
        countries and they’re entitled to 83% of the   professional training.   Korea, population  51.3 million are allocated
        total number of Youth Mobility visas on offer,   Those below B1 will be offered a place on an   1,000 visas  each. So every  year  the UK  is
        but numbers from these countries have been   English course for which they pay, but they’re   willing to grant one visa for every 34 people in
        falling in recent years. At the same time, the   guaranteed a job at the end of the course.  San Marino, but the figure for South Korea is
        demand from the Asian countries has been   This bold initiative begs the question: why   one per 51,300.
        growing so fast that the UK Government has   can’t the Government increase  the number   And as for the argument that the
        to run a ballot to choose who comes.   of visas of the Youth Mobility Scheme in the   restrictions on the numbers are set as part
          The problem for the hospitality industry   existing  Asian  partner  countries  for  young   of trade deals, the final column on our table
        is that Asians coming on ‘working holidays’   people who agree to pay for an English course   suggests this reciprocity does not exist for
        often have a low level of English, so the answer   and to take work in high-needs low-skill areas   language students. Britons who go to these
        was  to  link up  with  local language schools.   such hospitality and childcare?   countries to study the language are allowed to
        Members of the local International Education   Currently, the UK Youth Mobility scheme is   work part-time in nearly all of them. Why not
        Association (IEA), which represents language   skewed not only in favour of English speakers   return the favour?

        Youth Mobility Scheme visa allocation

                                                                                        UK language students’
         Participating country      YMS visas                 Population (2022)
                                                                                        part-time work rights
         Australia                  30,000                    26 million                Yes
         New Zealand                13,000                    4.9 million               Yes
         Canada                     6,000                     38.4 million              Yes
         San Marino                 1,000                     0.035 million             No relevant schools
         Monaco                     1,000                     0.04 million              Yes
         South Korea                1,000                     51.3 million              Yes
         Japan                      1,500                     125.8 million             Yes
         Hong Kong                  1,000                     7.5 million               Some
         Taiwan                     1,000                     24 million                Yes
         Iceland                    1,000                     0.35 million              Some
         India                      3,000                     1,400 million             No
        (source Worldometers)
        editorial@elgazette.com                                                                                15
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