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              REVIEWS           .


              STORIES WITHOUT END
              Taylor Sapp                                                                                               PIXABAY
              Alphabet Publishing, 2018
              978-1-948-49211-9

                    eachers of reading will be familiar with
                    classes that have grown tired of the
                    same hum-drum routine, where the
              Tlesson in question consists of a rather
              dull text followed by equally drab tests of
              comprehension. Stories Without End addresses
              such a Dickensian issue well.
                This unique title engages students with
              literature through twenty-four intriguing short
              stories that will get even reluctant learners to
              flex their mental muscle. How can it do this, do
              I hear you ask? Well, as the stories have no end,
              students have to create their own. They also
              occasionally have to write about a character they
              admire, interview people about a scene they
              have drawn from a self-selected story, or even
              keep a dream journal. If all that doesn’t sound
              like pedagogical fun, I don’t know what does.
                Student engagement is, of course, of the
              utmost importance in a reading lesson. Stories   Stories Without End asks students to create their own ending
              Without End encourages this by presenting
              learners with the unexpected, and getting
              them to think outside the box. Their
              assumptions will be challenged on topics as
              far ranging as gender roles, relationships, the
              meaning of success, and even reality itself. As
              you’ve by now perhaps worked out, this
              valuable material would be best used with   A book that lets
              teenagers at intermediate level and beyond.
                Each story includes a ‘Before you Read’
              and warm-up questions are aimed at getting  students create
              section of two activities that may be done
              alone, in small groups or as a whole class. The
              short vocabulary pre-teaching matching tasks

              students to think about the topic of the text.
                The stories themselves come in two
              formats, differing in length and level of   their own stories
              difficulty. The fifteen in Part One, titled
              ‘Short Takes’, are each under 500 words and
              usually one page long. These tend to be on
              more general topics such as family matters   Wayne Trotman reviews a book that helps
              and horoscopes. They are all completely
              open-ended with the aim of encouraging   engage students
              students to create what the authors term
              ‘flash fiction’ – fiction short in length.

                                                   Other topics in this section concern   or a favourite character therein, or adding a
                      The reader is then          whether the glass is half-full or half-empty,   new beginning or ending to the story. ‘Make a
                                                  choosing the right pet, magic beans, and   Movie’ in this section asks learners to adapt
                    asked to add one              social media. Although several questions   the story into a short film, then prepare
                 more sign and explain            appear after each story, they tend to elicit   costumes, props and settings before they start
                                                  opinions rather than check understanding.    filming each other with their cellphones. I
                    what will happen if            Each of the stories in this part ends with   think you’ll agree this would be much more
                  that path is taken.             projects such as searching the internet for   fun than going around the room simply
                                                  information on star signs or interviewing
                                                                                     checking comprehension.
                                                  classmates about theirs. The nine short stories
                The short text that begins this part,   in Part Two are much longer, between 500
              ‘Choose a Path’, describes what happened   and 2000 words, and introduce the learner to
              when three young people at a crossroads each   texts that are closer to literature than the   Wayne Trotman is
              followed one of the signs pointing to paths   brief texts in the previous part.    a teacher educator
              towards wealth, beauty and love. The reader   A large amount of photocopiable   at Izmir Katip
              is then asked to add one more sign and   supplementary material is available at the end   Çelebi University,
              explain what will happen if that path is taken.   of this book, all of which may be used with   Izmir, Turkey.
              My own personal choice was ‘success’; I   any of the short stories. This includes writing
              wonder what yours might be.         short or longer summaries of either the story
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