Page 34 - ELG2505 May Issue 494
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        INTERVIEW



        What’s the real issue? AI or the task itself?



        In this exclusive interview, Fabio Cerpelloni sits down with Sophia
        Mavridi, a digital learning consultant, teacher educator, and senior
        lecturer specialising in educational technology, to discuss the role of

        AI in language education.





































               rawing on her research and     AI is not intelligent in the human sense.   means understanding not just how to use tools,
               classroom experience, Sophia   It doesn’t understand meaning or context.   but why - linking them to learning objectives,
               highlights the importance of   It doesn’t engage with emotions or cultural   theories of learning, and students’ needs.
       Dcritical engagement with AI         significance. It generates language based   There’s a big difference between using a
        tools, the need to educate teachers - not   on statistical patterns. This is something   tool and teaching well with technology.
        just students - about technology, and the   teachers and students should know.
        challenges and opportunities that come with                             FC: Do you think new training
        integrating AI meaningfully into teaching   FC: What strategies can educators   courses should be offered on digital
        and learning.                       employ to guide students in using AI   pedagogy?
                                            responsibly?                        SM: Absolutely. Educational systems -
        Fabio Cerpelloni (FC): How can AI help   SM: We often place the responsibility on   including conferences, MA programmes,
        students become more independent in   the teacher. We say it’s the teacher’s job to   undergraduate degrees - need to prioritise
        their learning?                     integrate innovation and educate students   this. Too often, conferences seem to focus on
        Sophia Mavridi (SM): There are lots of   on how to use technology responsibly. But   tools, not pedagogy.
        ways this can happen. Let’s take writing as   who’s educating the teachers? Are they being   I published research into postgraduate
        an example. AI tools can give feedback on   prepared for this?          programmes and explored whether and
        grammar, vocabulary, coherence, and tone,   Let me bring up the pandemic as an   how they develop language teachers’ digital
        which are all areas where language learners   example. When language teachers were   expertise. The findings show there’s still a
        typically need support. But just having access   suddenly thrown into remote teaching—many   lot of room for improvement. Degree and
        to these technologies doesn’t mean students   with little digital background—they were   language certification programs need a
        know how to use them effectively to improve   expected to build the plane while flying it.   component not just on how to use tech, but
        their writing skills.               And they did—with resilience and a lot of   on when and why to use it.
          Students need a certain level of feedback   informal learning. But the pandemic also   We need to ask: What’s the purpose of
        literacy, which is the ability to interpret,   exposed how unprepared the system was.  using technology? Are we enhancing students’
        evaluate, and apply feedback. Without this,   Now the trend is AI. Rather than, by default,   learning through it?
        interacting with an AI tool might confuse   expecting teachers to educate students on how   Take Kahoot, for example. It’s a good tool.
        students, not least because these tools have   to use this technology, I’d flip it: educational   But if we only use it for multiple choice, that’s
        their flaws. They make mistakes. And by   systems must first educate the teachers. And   just a digital version of a paper quiz. Fun
        “mistakes” I don’t mean glitches or bugs.   I don’t mean just training them to use Tool   and learning are related—fun can support
        I’m talking about a fundamental feature of   A or Tool B. Tools are useful, yes—but that’s   motivation—but fun on its own doesn’t
        how this technology works.          not enough. We need digital pedagogy. That   necessarily lead to learning.
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