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El•Gazette 469.qxp_El•Gazette 469  25/02/2020  21:52  Page 33






                                                                                                 FEATURES & COMMENT

                                                                                    UMAIR AHSAN  Visas and immigration

                                                                                      If you are applying for a job from
                                                                                      outside of Turkey, then you could be
                                                                                      asked to acquire your work visa from
                                                                                      your nearest Turkish embassy before
                                                                                      traveling. If you are already some way
                                                                                      into the process of applying for
                                                                                      positions, it’s a good idea to get
                                                                                      notarised copies of your certificates
                                                                                      and transcripts (translated copies might
                                                                                      also be requested).
                                                                                        Make sure your employer agrees to
                                                                                      pay for your work permit. This should
                                                                                      be a given for any respectable
                                                                                      employer, especially for full time
                                                                                      positions. If they refuse, it begs the
                                                                                      question as to how supportive they will
                                                                                      be in other respects.
                                                                                        It is possible to apply for a work
                                                                                      permit after entering the country on a
                                                                                      tourist visa. For US, Canadian and
    structed beginning in 1685                                                        Australian passport holders, a tourist
                                                                                      visa must be obtained in advance (up
                                                                                      to 90 days). For citizens of individual EU
                Rent will be your most significant outgoing   teaching commitments for the preparatory   member states, requirements vary and
              – certainly in the larger metropolises of   and faculty programmes, and the likelihood   should be confirmed before you travel.
              Istanbul, Ankara and Izmir. Check out the   of progressing from ‘prep’ to faculty, if that’s   Requirements for UK passport holders
              residential section on sahibinden.com to get   your goal.               could change after Brexit.
              an idea of current rental prices (it has an   In many universities, faculty positions are   However, I would strongly recommend
              English version, though many of the ads will   viewed as a promised land, away from the   not traveling to Turkey for work without
              still be in Turkish). For a one-bedroom flat in   drudgery of prep teaching. This is somewhat   a minimum of a contract in hand. You do
              a safe and accessible part of Istanbul, budget   simplistic – and unfair to some of the better   not want to run the risk of overstaying
              for 2000 lira/month. Ask your prospective   preparatory programmes – however, having   on your tourist visa – penalties can be
              employer to put you in touch with current   taught both in my time, there is no doubt   arbitrary, and the Turkish state
              staff who could give you tips on renting.   that the faculty positions offer greater   bureaucracy can be capricious. (I’ve
              Commuting in Turkey’s bigger cities quickly   autonomy, variety, and scope for creativity in   seen minor infractions punished by a six
              goes from exciting to exhausting, so choose   terms of teaching and materials development.   month ban on re-entering the country,
              your location carefully.                                                whilst a colleague who overstayed for a
                In Istanbul, fashionable expat enclaves like   Other opportunities    whole year was given a $100 fine when
              Cihangir will be well out of a university   US and Canadian citizens will have an   he eventually left the country.)
              teacher’s budget, as will popular areas like   abundance of private teaching opportunities
              Kadikoy. There are many other interesting   open to them. Rates of 100 lira/hour are not
              and more reasonably priced areas to live in   uncommon, and you should consider group   Should you leave your contract early, you’ll
              (and the larger Turkish cities have abundant   classes to maximise your earning potential.   have to hand back your work permit, and the
              public transport options).          TOEFL preparation is in high demand,   onus will then be on you to secure continued
                                                  though it is possible to find other related   residency, by applying for an ikamet
              How many hours will I teach?        work (such as proofreading) as well.    (residency permit). This brings the burden of
              With a private language school, you can   If you fancy something different, you could   proving you have sufficient financial means
              choose your own hours. However, employers   offer your services to the numerous voiceover   to support yourself and acquiring compulsory
              will only secure work permits for full-time   and acting agencies found in the major cities.   private health insurance for (non-employed)
              employees.                          They often require a standard English or   foreign residents.
                At university level, the cushiest faculty   American accent. The demand for such   Secondly, while I had a great time living
              jobs require as few as 12 hours a week,   services is variable, so don't expect to get   and teaching in Turkey, as did pretty much
              though marking workloads are high. This can   called often; however, rates are generally high.    every expat I ever met, the opportunities for
              go up to 20 hours, though you should be wary   And, if you have any other useful skills   meaningful career progression are limited. At
              of any request to teach more than 20 hours.   (teaching yoga, for instance) then that can also   university level you can gain some great
              You should take it as a given that you may be   be a source of additional income. Just be   experience using your own initiative, e.g.
              asked to show flexibility and cover for   warned that the wording of your contract will   developing materials, presenting at one of
              colleagues in both faculty English and   likely prohibit any outside work; but in practice   Turkey’s numerous conferences, etc. By all
              preparatory programmes.             I’ve never seen or heard of it being enforced.    means, do it. Just don’t expect that it’ll lead
                Preparatory positions tend to have a higher                          to promotion.
              teaching load – you might be teaching   What should I look out for?
              anything from 18 to 30 hours a week. These   Two things chiefly. Firstly, the higher
              positions (usually) come with fewer marking   education council (YÖK) issue work permits   Umair Ahsan develops and teaches EAP and
              duties, though tend to be very busy when it   for university teachers, and those permits   ESP courses at the London School of
              comes to examination and assessments.   include your residency. While this reduces   Economics. From 2012-2019 he lived in
                When corresponding with a potential   bureaucracy on your side, it means that your   Turkey and taught at several public and private
              employer, be sure to ask about the English   permission to stay in the country is   universities, in Istanbul and Kayseri. Contact:
              language department’s structure, the   dependent upon your employer.     u.ahsan@lse.ac.uk

              editorial@elgazette.com                                                                               33
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