Page 30 - ELG1911 Nov Issue 467
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El•Gazette 467.qxp_El•Gazette 467  23/10/2019  13:10  Page 30





              TEACH IN            .


              Teach In






              International Schools in Asia




              El Gazette looks at teaching in international

              schools in China, Vietnam and Thailand



                    he demand for international schools   Tier 3 schools are owned by for-profit local
                    has rocketed. There are now 400,000   companies. They rarely have international
                    teachers working in the sector and a   accreditation. The students are mainly local
              Tteacher shortage is looming, which is   children and the staff are a mix of local
              good news for teachers looking to move out of   teachers, and inexperienced or even   The British School of Guangzhou, a Nord Anglia Scho
              EFL and into mainstream schools.    unqualified Westerners.
                Those looking for an international schools   Accordingly, salary packages at these   Some teachers report that international
              career may also need to take another   schools tend to offer few extras and salaries   schools in many cities have agreed to offer the
              qualification, such as an iPGCE (a UK   may be no more than in EFL schools.   same pay and conditions, and to not hire
              postgraduate teaching qualification), but   However, they can be a good place to start if   teachers away from other schools. If true, this
              Teflers can rack up useful mainstream   you are not state-qualified.    could limit opportunities for changing jobs.
              teaching experience first.                                             Many schools also require teachers to
                Here, we take a look at the ins and outs of   Teaching in China      participate in extra-curricular activities and
              the sector, focusing on three fast-growing   Since 2018, schools for students aged 6 to 15   work on Saturdays.
              markets: China, Vietnam and Thailand.   enrolling Chinese citizens must run all courses   Chinese law on tax exemptions for foreign
                                                  on a not-for-profit basis and use the Chinese   residents is changing, so you may want to
              Types of international schools      National Curriculum. High school students   consult a Chinese tax advisor before signing a
              International schools are often ranked in   may attend private international schools or   contract.
              three loose tiers:                  the international section of a public high
                                                  school.                            Teaching in Vietnam
              Tier 1 schools are not-for-profit and   International school teachers do not need   Since the cap on students was lifted in 2017,
              traditionally run by educational foundations,   to be state qualified, but they do need to have   the enrolment of Vietnamese students in
              national bodies or churches. If a school is   a degree in Education or a first degree in the   international schools has grown rapidly. There
              owned and operated by a not-for-profit British   subject they are teaching.    are more than 100 international schools in
              public school, it is seen as Tier 1, but for-  Tier 1 schools in China offer English-only   Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi alone, with
              profit  ‘partner schools’ which simply use a   instruction (or other languages, such as   more opening every year. Most offer either a
              famous name are generally considered as    French) and follow a foreign curriculum, but   US, British, or IB curriculum.
              Tier 2.                             for younger students, they are now restricted   There are very few Tier 1 not-for-profit
                These schools charge Western level fees   to expatriate students only. These schools hire   schools here. However, salaries are high and
              and the staff and a high proportion of the   state-qualified teachers with international   the cost of living is low, and many Tier 2
              students will be expatriates. They hire   experience.                  schools also offer attractive packages. For
              experienced, state-qualified teachers, though   Tier 2 bilingual schools often ‘partner’ with   example, Nord Anglia offer all teachers hired
              may accept former EFL teachers with an   overseas schools. Above age 15, they often   from overseas either free accommodation or a
              iPGCSE or an MEd and relevant experience.   switch to a foreign curriculum, such as US   housing allowance, family medical insurance
              Salaries are at Western levels, and contracts   Advanced Placement or British A Levels.   and return air tickets and two free school
              usually include housing, annual airfare,   Most students are Chinese. Bilingual schools   places. Schools generally require state-
              pension, relocation allowance, annual bonus,   may recruit teachers in-country, making them   qualified teachers with mainstream
              professional development funds and free   a better bet for EFL teachers, especially those   experience, though some have EAL positions.
              education for children of staff.    with an iPGCE. Many are boarding schools   Schools with only local licenses (Tier 3)
                                                  and may offer free accommodation on campus   must deliver a bilingual provision and teach
              Tier 2 schools are usually for-profit and are   in return for residential duties.   Vietnamese culture. They often run a
              may be owned by private companies or chains   Tier 3 ‘schools’ are simply private tutorial
              like GEMS, Cognita or NordAnglia. The   centres which offer ‘high school programmes’
              student body is typically a mix of local and   leading to A Levels, IB or other international
              expatriate children. Fees and salaries vary   exams. They need EFL teachers who have                      ABC INTERNATIONAL
              from high to mid-range. Packages are less   experience with IELTS and TOEFL. Pay rates
              generous than Tier 1 schools, although a   are around the same as language schools, but
              housing allowance, annual airfare and health   they can offer a good way into the sector.
              insurance are typically included.
                These schools may accept EFL teachers   Keep in mind
              without qualifications, but with some   Costs in some Chinese cities can be as high
              mainstream experience, for EAL support.   as, or higher than, in the West. Also, traffic in
              Some will also help fund an iPGCE or an   some cities can mean long commutes, and   ABC International secondary school in
              MEd.                                pollution is another concern.      Ho Chi Minh City
              30                                                                                         November 2019
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