Page 23 - ELG1911 Nov Issue 467
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El•Gazette 467.qxp_El•Gazette 467  23/10/2019  13:10  Page 23






                                                                                                      SPECIAL FEATURE

              Will China hoover up the native speakers?



              Melanie Butler explores the effect of local markets on English language teaching

                    he local supply of English language   The British Council
                    providers … is increasing.” So Patrik   only opened its first
                    Pavlacic of market analysts Bonard   teaching operation in                                          BRITISH COUNCIL
              Ttells us on page 19.  But is it?   China in 2017. So its
                There is notoriously little market evidence   enrolment figures not
              on global trends in Private Language Schools   reflect trends in what
              (PLS) operating in local markets because the   is almost certainly the
              evidence is – well, local. It may be possible to   world’s largest PLS
              track numbers of new PLS in Vietnam or   market. China now has
              student enrolment in Spain but, save for those   50,000 registered PLS,   British Council, Dubai
              optimistic growth forecasts produced by   according  to
              commercial franchise operations, there is little   government estimates.    recognised’ 120 hour TESOL certificate or two
              evidence on multinational trends.    China’s PLS sector now employs 400,000   years TEFL experience.
                The best proxy for global growth rates comes   foreign teachers, at least three times as many as   And China is prepared to pay. Salaries for a
              from the British Council’s annual reports. The   all the PLS in the European Union.   contract with 20-hours of teaching a week
              2018-2019 figures for student enrolment in   Until January 2019, the size of the Chinese   average around US $2,000 a month with
              Council teaching centres in 50 countries shows   market had little effect on the teacher supply   accommodation often thrown in free.
              growth of up to 5 per cent year-on-year, to   to PLS in other local markets, simply because   East Asia easily competes with China on
              420,000. In contrast, the entire UK accredited   it did not insist that foreign teachers were   salaries, Europe does not. Polish language
              sector enrolled 580,000, according to Bonard.   native  speakers  of  English,  because   schools are offering US$600 per month with
                But the Council’s growth is region specific.   pedagogically there is barely any evidence that   accommodation, Spain around US$1500 net
              The annual report does not break down   they should be.                without.
              enrolments by country, but the Council has   But bowing to strong consumer demand,   “What we want,” one Spanish school owner
              long had a policy of axing ‘unviable’ centres,   China has now enacted strict visa limits. To   told me, “is for teachers to work in China for a
              closing schools in mature markets and opening   work legally, foreign PLS teachers must now   couple of years and then to come and work for us.”
              them in all the emerging ones … except   hold a passport from a native-speaker country,   You can’t always get what you want. Unless
              China.                              a first degree and either an ‘internationally   you pay for it!


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              editorial@elgazette.com                                                                               23
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