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BUSINESS NEWS                    .
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   NEWS


        Drop in US numbers hit IEPs, language schools                                                                          Stars and start-ups storm the ELTons



        By Melanie Butler                                                                                                      By Melanie Butler          Learner Resources for  Ready to
        The Intensive English Program (IEP) sector,                                                                            This year’s ELTon awards was   Run, an authentic video series.
        which includes pre-university intensive                                                                                hosted by the utterly irrepressible   The only ELT major to receive
        English language courses in the US, continues                                                                          Benjamin Zephaniah, author,   an award this year, in Innovation                                           JAMES GIFFORD-MEAD
        to shrink, according to 2018 figures released                                                             SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY  playwright, Rasta Dub poet and   in  Teacher  Resources,  was
        in May by the International Institute of                                                                               British National Treasure.  Cambridge Assessment English for
        Education.                                                                                                               It was a night when the small   Teaching English Online. Designed
          There were some 78,000 international                                                                                 players  took  on  the  ELT  majors   to help trained EFL teachers learn
        students at around  400 IEPs in 2018, a 10                                                                             and won. Speaking for the team   to adapt their face-to-face skills to
        per cent drop from the previous year. But the                                                                          at Atama-ii, books publisher and   a digital classroom.
        fall was not as dramatic as that seen in 2017,                                                                         author Marcos Venides thanked   A standing ovation greeted the
        which saw around 20 per cent fewer students                                                                            Pearson for turning down the   award for Local Innovation, which
        than in 2016.                                                                                                          second edition of the task-based   went to the Hands Up Project and
          Last year, numbers were up from the top                                                                              course book for Widgets Inc, which   UNRWA (the United Nations
        two sending countries, China and Japan. The                                                                            garnered the prize for Excellence   Relief  and  Works  Agency)  for
        next three most important markets were Saudi                                                                           in Course Innovation.      the  Hands Up Project Playwriting
        Arabia, Brazil and South Korea. Italy was the                                                                            Technopreneur     Sarah  Competition  for  children  in  the   The Hands Up team with Benjamin Zephaniah (left), and
        only European country in the top ten.                                                                                  Bromley received the Digital   occupied West Bank and Gaza.    Francesca Woodward of  Cambridge Assessment (right).
          Students are also spending less time on the                                                                          Innovation award for Go Correct,   The award was received by
        programmes, which traditionally ran for a full                                                                         a messenger-based chat bot.   Hands  Up  founder  and  co-  another great British favourite,   Honorary Professor of Linguistics
        academic year. Some universities have responded                                                                        Students using the app receive   ordinator  Nick  Bilborough,  Michael Rosen, former Children’s   at the University of Bangor and
        by laying off teaching staff or switching them to   San Diego State University, where the Language Centre has been hit by the demand   a daily conversation question on   who came up the idea for the   Laureate.  frequent guest on Michael Rosen’s
        shorter, non-tenured contracts.     for shorter courses (see case study).                                              their phones, which are corrected   competition when attending a   This  year’s  winner  was  radio show, Professor Crystal was
          Anecdotal evidence suggests that the demand                                                                          by real teachers.          teachers’ conference in Gaza.  Professor David Crystal, patron  nominated for the award by his
        for traditional, year-long academic English   General. The Inlingua Florida schools shut   of its landlord for non-payment of rent,   The team at Digital Learning   Every ELTons award ceremony   of the International Association   fans worldwide - from Ethiopia to
        courses has been undermined by the emergence   suddenly in November, after its franchisee   taxes and utilities. Chaotic scenes followed   Associates,  led  by  Stephen   culminates in the awarding of   of Teachers of English as a   New Zealand.
        of ‘foundation years.’ These combine English   became embroiled in a complex bankruptcy   as students – many of whom had recently   Haggard and Adam Salkeld,   the Outstanding Achievement   Foreign Language, and the British     He is, as the British Council
        language classes with courses in academic   court case. Last December, the EC group   paid for ten-week English language classes –   bounded onto the stage to receive   Award. This year, Benjamin   Council, among others. The   observed, “the UK’s national
        subjects run by so  called Pathway providers,   acquired the Embassy chain and closed the   scrambled to obtain documents allowing   the award for Innovation in   Zepaniah was joined on stage by   author  of  more  than  100  books,   treasure of linguistics.”
        such as the UK’s INTO, and Australian giant   four remaining US Embassy schools.   them to transfer to another language school
        Navitas.                              In the latest development, New York   and keep their student visas.
          The US private language school market in   language school The American Language   A letter from ALCC management told staff
        major tourist destinations has also been hit   Communication Center (ALCC) announced   they were “not able to make any refunds.” The
        by falling numbers, leading to a spate of high-  in early April that it would close imminently,   New York State Department of Education told
        profile closures.                   giving its students four-days notice to transfer   The City that ALCC is liable for refunding all
          The Boston Language Institute closed   to another school and keep their visas.  students enrolled at the time of closure, and
        suddenly in January this year, prompting an   The notice came four weeks after the   the State’s Tuition Reimbursement Fund will
        investigation by the Massachusetts Attorney   school received an eviction warrant on behalf   meet these costs.



                                   Case Study: San Diego


           Following changes in the US market, May 2019 saw San Diego State University’s American Language Institute lay off its 12 full-time
           ESL instructors and programme directors, citing declining interest in year-long intensive English programmes and a “rapid change” in the
           nature of access to higher education.
             The American Language Institute at San Diego State University (SDSU), which has operated intensive English language
           programmes for 20 years as part of the College of Extended Studies, will remain open, with its four intensive English programmes
           reduced to just one.
             A university spokesperson told the Gazette that SDSU had seen an increase in international enrolments, which have risen 44 per cent
           to some 1900 students since 2013. But higher levels of English among international students and a demand for ‘just-in-time programmes’
           has meant less demand for long-term programmes.
             “Due to the changing ESL environment…, the College of Extended Studies adjusted its American Language Institute’s workforce to
           be flexible to meet the more on-demand nature of this evolving segment. This did include elimination of full-time instructor positions,” a
           spokesperson confirmed.
             “However, SDSU will continue to offer its excellent ESL courses through the American Language Institute,” she added.
             Press reports suggest that part-time ESL teachers on short contracts have been hired to replace the 12 full-timers who were laid off.
           In the US, the use of part-time ‘adjunct’ teachers has increased across the university sector. English language teachers, many of whom
           commute between different universities, are often referred to as ‘freeway gypsies’.
             A statement from the Dean of the College of Extended Studies, and the Director of the American Language Institute confirms that,           FOLLOW US:
           “While personnel changes occurred in May 2019, the Institute remains open, and … will continue to serve English language learners                              www.expresspublishing.co.uk  www.iwonder.land
           and adult learners from countries around the world. English as a Second Language at the ALI has been restructured this summer to help
           students feel more closely connected to their peers, and to provide greater diversity in the classroom.”                                                       inquiries@expresspublishing.co.uk
                                                                                                                                   EXCITE | EXPLORE | EXCEL
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