Page 24 - ELG1807 July Issue 459
P. 24

FEATURE           .



                                                                                  Don’t be



                                                                                          caught




                                                                                     napping



                                                                                                   over




                                                                                       sleep-in



                                                                                                      pay














              Melanie Butler examines how the outcome of an Appeals Court case could
              have serious implications for employers of staff who sleep on the premises

              S     ummer school season is upon us, but   employers up to £20,000 per employee if   schools for which we found data, only three
                                                                                        And there are problems.
                                                  they don’t.
                    the rules around staff sleeping-in at
                                                                                        Among the seventeen residential
                    work have changed.
                                                   Is the EFL industry aware  of this?
                      The whole of the residential care
                                                   We checked out all the summer school
                                                                                     payment specifically for work at night.
              sector in the UK is awaiting the outcome of   jobs ad on Tefl.com for a two-week period   mentioned nights. And none mentioned
              an Appeals Court hearing to see if they are   in June and downloaded job descriptions for   In EFL terms, the staff most likely to be
              going to have to pay HMRC an estimated                                 considered to be working while asleep are
              total of £400 million for not following the     Our purpose was to     house parents or similar welfare staff who
              new rules.                                                             are primarily responsible for children.
                So, what’s the catastrophic change?  take a snap-shot of the            A houseparent required to put children
                Since an Employment Appeals Tribunal   situation and make clear      to bed, be on site and on call while they
              judgement in April 2017, government                                    sleep and then wake them up is likely
              definitions of working hours have included   to schools the main       entitled to £516. 78 a week for this work
              ‘hours at work and under certain work-                                 alone, before deduction of £7 a night for
              related responsibilities even when workers   problems they             accommodation.
              are allowed to sleep’.                         may face                  The highest figure we found quoted for
                If a worker fits this description, they are                          house parents on duty for these hours is
              entitled to £70.47 for each nine-hour night                            £575 week, before legal deductions. That
              shift if they are aged 25 or older.  teachers and/or house parents (or similar   means that they are being paid just £58.22
                For the purposes of National Minimum   care staff) for seventeen schools. What   for all the other work they are doing during
              Wage Regulations (NMWR) the employer   we found suggested that the EFL summer   the week.
              is to offset no more than £7 a night for   schools knew nothing at all about sleep-in   Not all sleep-in workers are entitled to be
              accommodation, so the worker is entitled   pay.                        paid when they are sleeping. Group leaders
              to £63.47 a night for being on call, even if   Our purpose in doing the research   are excluded because they are employed by
              they are asleep.                    was not to name and shame schools. We   the travel agent.
                This is not EU law. It comes under the   understand that, since schools already pay   And for other staff, there is the ‘fish and
              NMWR, which are enforced by the HMRC.   for board and lodging for their workers,   chips rule’.
              They don’t seem to care how many working   paying them to sleep as might well make   The rule comes from the court case
              hours a member of staff does but they make   many summer schools unviable.   Whittlestone v BJP Home Support Ltd.
              it the employers’ responsibility to ensure   Our purpose was to take a snap-shot of   (2013) which states that if the contract
              that they are paid minimum wage for every   the situation and make clear to schools the   allows the worker, while on call at night, to
              single one of them. And they can fine   main problems they may face.   ‘slip out for a late night movie or fish and
              24                                                                                               July 2018



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