Page 13 - ELG1807 July Issue 459
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US Department of Education US Department of Education  ANGER AS DEDICATED OFFICE




                                                                                                                 NEWS


                                                                    FOR ELLS COMES UNDER THREAT

                                                                    By Anna Zarra Aldrich
                                                                    Betsy DeVos is looking to diminish   May  by  a  group  of  civil  rights
                                                                                              organisations also sharply criticised
                                                                    the role of the federal Office for   the motion.
                                                                    English Language Acquisition   ‘Dual-hatting another political
                                                                    (OELA) by folding it into the   appointee [as director] would
                                                                    larger Office of Elementary and
                                                                                              necessarily and inevitably diminish
  PIC                                                               Secondary Education.      the time, attention and supporting
                                                                     The plan will eliminate the
                                                                                              expertise and analysis applied to
                                                                    position of director of the office.
                                                                     Many Democratic congressional   EL issues, as statutorily required,
                                                                                              and may well exacerbate staffing
                                                                    leaders  have  voiced  their  shortfalls in OELA,’ the letter said.
                                                                    opposition to DeVos’ plan.  DeVos’  office  responded
                                                                     At the end of May, a bipartisan   saying,  ‘Once  implemented,
                                                                    group of legislators wrote her a   the department knows that its
                                                                    letter about the move, warning,   proposed changes will enhance
                                                                    ‘Without a seat at the table,   department  operations  and
                                                                    the needs of ELs are likely to be   leverage resources to better serve
                                                                    ignored.’                 English-learner students and their
                                                                     The letter said that its   families.’
                                                                    signatories found the proposal   Kenji  Hakuta,  professor
                                                                    ‘deeply concerning’ and were   emeritus at the Stanford University
                                                                    worried that this move would lead   Graduate School of Education,
                                                                    the Department to ‘retreat on the   told Education Week that scrapping
                                                                    federal role in educational equity   the OELA could prompt state
                                                                    for English learners’.    agencies to merge or abandon their
                                                                     A separate letter sent in early   ELL offices.

                                                        Never talk
                                                      down to ELLs       COMMENT: ‘ELLs will once more
                                                                       be destined to the educational
              language arts assessments. A   wrote DeVos a letter claiming that       periphery’
              report published by Achieve   some of the plans violated ESSA,
              Unidos US, a civil rights and   particularly the rule that the   Public schools have been   served, our focus on making every
              advocacy group for Hispanics in   performance of ELLs and other   held accountable for student   teacher an ELL teacher, training
              the US, stressed this, saying states   subgroups should be factored   results, via testing, for decades.   teachers in co-teaching and peer
              must be ‘intentional about setting   into the overall assessment of a   Concurrently, they have been   coaching, and our Newcomer
              ambitious yet achievable goals for   school’s performance.  asked to do more with less: less   programme would be in jeopardy.
              ELLs for academic achievement   ‘Your failure to implement   support, less funding, fewer   Our nationally recognised first-
              in all core content areas’.  this requirement will result   programs and diminishing   generation programme would also
                ‘We are pleased to see a sharper   in an incomplete picture of   expertise.    be scaled back.
              focus on English learner student   school performance  that  leaves   The most vulnerable student   These are programmes that
              achievement  under  ESSA,’  communities of colour, low-  groups have often been used as   have made a significant difference
              Michael Cohen, president of   income parents, parents of   a political football, being tossed   in the achievement of ELLs.
              Achieve, told Language Magazine.  students with disabilities and   back and forth based on the policy   The old adage that you get
                ‘However, as these new reports   parents of students who are   du jour. ELLs are no exception   more of what you focus on (and
              show,  there  is  still  room  for   English learners in the dark,’ the   to this.  less of what you don’t focus on)
              improvement with regard to goal-  letter said.           Betsy Devos wants to scuttle   will undoubtedly be proved true.
              setting for EL students’.    DeVos herself has criticised   the Office of English-language   Without the ongoing focus on
                The Midwestern state of   some of the states’ plans, claiming   Acquisition and subsume it within   the teaching and learning of ELLs,
              Iowa has the largest gap in its   she had seen ‘too many’ that only   the office for elementary and   they will once more be destined
              expectations of ELLs and non-  met ‘the bare minimum required   secondary education.   to the educational periphery
              ELLs.                      by the law’.                  With five million ELLs now in   where traditionally underserved
                The  state’s goal  is that 80   Florida’s original plan, which   US schools, and continued growth   populations lose their voices and
              per cent of all students achieve   the state submitted last autumn,   expected, this is not the time for   achievement gaps widen.
              academic proficiency on the   did  not  include  an English   upheaval at the federal level.
              grade 11 English Language Arts   language proficiency measure and   Without the continued federal   Cathy Beck and Heidi Pace are
              exam, but only 26 per cent of   was rejected. Nearly 10 per cent   funding, most school districts   co-authors of Leading Learning
              its more than 27,000 ELLs must   of Florida state school students   and local schools will need to   for ELLs: Strategies for Success.
              meet this standard.        are ELLs.                    scrap much of their programming   (2017). Routledge.
                The Department of Education   Florida resubmitted its plan in   for ELLs. Thus, by definition
              has so far approved 49 of 52 state   April with revised provisions for   certain practices, professional
              plans, including those of D.C. and   assessing English proficiency.   development and programmes
              Puerto Rico.                 The state is still awaiting   would be discarded.
                But in March a group of   approval along with California   To make this personal, in
              concerned members of Congress   and Utah.               the school district we recently
              editorial@elgazette.com                                                                                13



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