Page 7 - ELG1804 Apr Issue 456
P. 7

NEWS        .                                                                                                                                                                                                             NEWS

        Singaporean pre-school giant                                                                                           ‘STRUGGLE’ AS NEW ARRIVALS SURGE                                                 RUSSIA SPY ROW


        sets up in China                                                                                                       IN NORTHERN IRISH SCHOOLS                                                        HITS BRITISH
                                                                                                                                                                                                                COUNCIL

                                                                                                                               By Federica Tedeschi       Northern  Ireland  is  mainly seen   The Department for Education   By Melanie Butler
        By Melanie Butler                                                                                                      The number  of  children  in   in primary schools, where an   in  Northern  Ireland  is  currently   Russia has ordered the closure
        Singapore-based  pre-school                                                                             PACAF          Northern Irish schools who do not   8.7  per cent increase has been   reviewing  its newcomer policy   of British  Council  offices  in  the
        operator Mindchamps is set to                                                                                          speak English or Irish as their first   recorded over the last five years.  – adopted in 2009 – in order to   country as tensions mount over
        open its first centre in China in                                                                                      language and need help to access   Even  though figures  have   develop the capacity of schools to   the use of a deadly nerve agent to
        August. The company, which                                                                                             the curriculum has risen nearly   stayed  almost the same in   adapt to new circumstances.  poison former spy Sergei Skripal on
        already has franchised operations                                                                                      fourfold in just twelve years, new   secondary  education during the   The aim is to tackle current   UK soil.
        in Australia, Abu  Dhabi, Dubai                                                                                        statistics reveal.         same period of time, children who   challenges  that  newcomer  The British press has reported
        and the Philippines, announced                                                                                           Teachers’ leaders said it was   arrive as teenagers  suffer  most   pupils face when the language of   that thousands of English language
        a joint venture with China First                                                                                       becoming ‘a struggle’ to cater for   from being non-native  English   instruction  presents  a barrier  to   learners will be hit, but in fact the
        Capital Group in February, the                                                                                         the needs of this rapidly growing   speakers. They may end up sitting   learning for them. Schools with   Russian government closed the
        Straits Times reports.                                                                                                 group of children in a system that   their final exams before having   newcomer pupils also receive   Council’s teaching centres in 2007.
          It aims to raise $200 million in                                                                                     has been ‘bled dry’ by budget cuts.  fully developed the language   additional funding of around   Only online courses continued to
        capital to acquire existing schools                                                                                      A new report from the    comprehension  skills  needed   £1,000 per child.     be delivered.
        on the Chinese mainland.                                                                                               Department  for  Education  to  perform to  the best of their   Avril Hall Callaghan,  general   Discussing  the  closure  of
          Bilingual kindergartens are a                                                                                        shows there are now  15,220  so-  abilities.          secretary  of the Ulster  Teachers’   the Council’s Moscow office,
        growing market across the world                                                                                        called  ‘newcomers’ in 2017–18   While  Northern  Ireland  is   Union, said the ‘challenge is   foreign secretary Boris Johnson
        and have attracted the attention                                                                                       compared to 9,747 five  years   experiencing an unprecedented   huge’  to  give migrant  pupils the   remarked: ‘These futile measures
        of traditional EFL providers                                                                                           ago. But earlier figures show that   number of young EAL pupils,   education they deserve in the face   will only punish ordinary Russians
        including the UK’s Bell English                                                                                        in 2006–7  there were just 3,911   England is used  to multicultural   of a system that has been  ‘bled   by depriving them of harmless
        and Apollo in Vietnam.     boasts many of the features of   educational adviser to the Blair   ‘The programmes are very   newcomer pupils  in Northern   classes in the world of compulsory   dry’ of funding.   opportunities to learn English.’
          Even the British Council has   historically successful EFL method   government in the UK. The main   comprehensive, well-researched   Irish schools – indicating a nearly   education.  ‘These children and families   In 2007, after the murder
        opened dual language pre-schools   schools. As well as a trade-marked   inspiration for the Mindchamps   and overall excellent.’   fourfold increase in the past   Out of the 8.67 million 5-to-  have  so  much to offer  Northern   of Russian defector Alexander
        in Hong Kong and Singapore.   curriculum, based on the concept   programme,  however  is  But ‘you can expect to be    twelve years.              18-year-old pupils in all schools   Ireland,’ she added in a statement.  Litvinenko in the UK using
          The Chinese market is the   of the ‘three learning minds’, it has   neuroscientist Professor Emeritus   treated as the lowest common   Pupils  currently  speak  in England, more than a million      radioactive polonium, the Russian
        biggest prize of all, with ninety   its own 200-hour teacher training   Allan  Snyder, whose work led   denominator, especially if you   approximately  90  different  speak in excess of 360 languages   government forced the closure
        per cent of all private educational   programme, and uses its own   to his theory of the Champion   are a new trainer …and you can   languages,  with  Polish  and  between them, census data           of all Council teaching centres in
        investment in the country going   materials.          Mindset  which underpins  the   expect to wait for a lifetime of   Lithuanian being the most   released in 2016 show.  307,569                    the country, on the grounds that it
        into the provision of pre-school   Bang up to date, Mindchamps   chain’s methodology.  Sundays before being paid...’   common behind English.                                                           owed $6.6 million in unpaid taxes.
        programmes.                claims its methods are evidence-  Despite its academic credentials,   Teacher supply and retention   A total of 4.4 per cent of               Number of pupils with           In 2009, a Russian court ruled
          A   number  of  ‘branded’  based and quotes neuroscience,   Mindchamps has begun to face   may become a key concern for the   the whole  school population in                                         that the government figure was
        approaches to Early Years provision   epigenetics  and  language  some of the difficulties familiar to   company as it expands not only   Northern  Irish  institutions are   6,671  English as their first   unjustified.
        have also taken off, including   acquisition research in support   EFL method chains. Its franchise   into China, where there are strict   newcomers, defined as pupils who   language in Northern       The Council also closed
        the Montessori method and the   of its approach. Its global board   model has led to teachers   conditions for  employing native   ‘do not have English or Irish as         Irish schools and           its Russian international
        Waldorf programmes based on the   features a host of educationalists   complaining on employer review   English speaker teachers, but also   their first language  and do not   Number of               language exam centres
        work of Rudolf Steiner.    including  two   American  website  Glassdoor.com  about  into Vietnam and Myanmar.         have satisfactory  language skills                      pre-schools              in 2008, although it
          Mindchamps, which has a 38   professors, Kathy Hirsh-Pasek   conditions at some franchisee   As many EFL method schools   to participate fully in the school   pupils who                             continued to offer ELT
        per cent share of the Singapore   and Roberta Michnick Golinkof,   centres. One teacher working at a   have found, high teacher turnover   curriculum’.  speak Polish                                   training programmes,
        for-profit  pre-school  market,  and Steven Andrews, a senior   Mindchamp franchise wrote:   can play havoc with profit margins.   The growth in  enrolment  in                                         seminars and online
                                                                                                                                                                                                                English courses.
                                                                                                                               CHINESE ELLS BEAT SPANISH IN ENGLISH LEARNING RACE
          newsinbrief

                                                                                                                               By Federica Tedeschi       achieved English proficiency   Spanish speakers scored lower   participants  in  the  study
             THE NUMBER OF       CAMPAIGNERS        GLOBAL DEMAND       A STUDY HAS         THE UNIVERSITY OF
             CHINESE STUDENTS    PUSHING FOR        FOR BRITISH         HIGHLIGHTED         TOKYO                              Young Chinese-speaking English   within four years, the lowest rate.   in English than speakers of   developed writing proficiency
             applying to an Australian  English to be made the   undergraduate courses   the impact of Brexit on   has refused to embrace   language learners living in the   The rate for Chinese children   Germanic and Slavic languages.  within four years.
             university from overseas   US government’s official   has increased significantly   the academic research   privately run English tests   US  are  almost  twice  as  likely   within the same amount of time   The US study found that   This compared to 80 per cent
             has flat-lined, according   language have held a   for the first time in five   world.  to select new students.   as Spanish speakers to become   was 79 per cent. ‘This result may   writing was the weakest skill.   who were proficient in the other
             to the THE.         series of meetings at   years, Icef Monitor   Brexit could mean other   The move goes against   proficient in English within four   seem counterintuitive because   Only 48 per cent of all   three skills.
             However, the number   the White House, the   reports.      countries usurp the   national guidelines which        years, research conducted in   Chinese, Khmer, Vietnamese and
             of Chinese applicants   Review-Journal reported.  Non-EU students’   UK’s leading position in   propose accepting a   Pennsylvania has found.  Arabic are at greater  linguistic
             who were already based   Stephen Guschov, the   applications rose by 11   European research, the   number of private-sector   The longitudinal study used   distance  from English, while
             in Australia increased   executive director of   per cent in 2017, to over   report from the Centre for  tests such as Toeic.
             by 4.2 per cent, a   ProEnglish, said that   58,000 learners - the   Global Higher Education   Entrance exams in English   data from 3,505 learners from   Spanish is less distant,’ the report
             government report said.  he had met with White   highest number ever   at UCL in London said.  at Japanese universities   four public kindergarten cohorts   from the Philadelphia Education
             Across all nationalities,   House staffers to discuss   recorded from these kind   The report added that   have been criticised for   during 2008-9 to 2011–12. They   Research Consortium says.
             onshore applications   the issue.      of students.        the nine other countries   focusing on reading and     included speakers of five different   Spanish speakers outperform
             for higher education   Meanwhile, Trump’s   Meanwhile, EU   considered in the study   writing.                    languages.                 learners from mainland China
             study visas increased by   supporters have been   application volumes   will also be affected,   Tokyo University will   It showed 59 per cent of all   and Vietnam in all international
             24 per cent – almost 10   questioned online about   increased by 3.4 per cent,   as much of their EU-  rely on the results of an   participants reached English   English tests,  a comparison  of
             times the growth rate   their views on making   marking a reversal of the   funded research involves   existing test and a new   proficiency by the end of the   results from Toefl, Ielts and EF
             in applications from   English the official   plunge in applications   collaboration with British   standardised exam until   third grade, in line with previous   shows.
             abroad.             language of the US.  registered in 2017.   institutions.   2023.
                                                                                                                               studies. Only 43 per cent of   However, a 2012 study by the
                                                                                                                               students who spoke Spanish   European Union showed that
        6                                                                                                April 2018            editorial@elgazette.com                                                                                 7
   2   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12