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SPECIAL FEATURE                     .        Centre                                                                                                                                                              SPECIAL FEATURE


                                            Brazil      Ministry

                                   Manager                 Esol                                                                                                                                                                        Jim Larrison

                             General               UK      students                        National


                                   Senior                     College
                       ELT             Russia           University                                 Deputy



                            teacher                   State  Spain     Language

                                                          teacher
                                                                              Lecturer
                      Trainer            China          British Council
                                      France
                             Department                                     Mexico



                          Head                  Deputy                   UAE  Germany                 Academic                 Ccountry studying in an English-     Know your                          and won. Immigration law has not changed
                                                                                                                                      hina loves immersion programmes.
                                                                                                                                                                                                        The institution fought the issue in court
                                                                                                                                      The system of spending three or
                                                                                                                                      four months in an English-speaking
                                                                                                                                                                                                       but lawyers suggest that officials will normally
                                                                                                                                                                                                       allow entry for small groups of students if it is
                       Australia                 Project                   Specialist                                          students is not only popular with parents but  visas for a              just for short periods of two to three weeks,
                                                                                                                               speaking school with local English-speaking
                                                                                                                                                                                                       without breaking the law.
                                College                            Ielts         Italy                                         supported by the Chinese government, too.  successful                   wanting to attend the same school for three
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Large groups of 100 or more students
                                                                                                                                 However, such schemes are not always
                           ELLs        English Japan                             Adviser                                       so well-received by foreign governments,       trip                     or four months have no choice but to go to a
                                                                                                                                                                                                       fee-charging school or a language school.
                                                                                                                               especially in Europe. EU law mandates that
                                                                                                                               any child of EU citizens is legally entitled
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Many Chinese consider British boarding
                                                                                                                                                                                                       schools their first, if not only, choice. But
                                                                                                                               to study for free in any state school in any
                                     Turkey           General Rector                                                           member country. European-style school   Working out which schools       there are only 485 fee-charging boarding
                                                                                                                                                                                                       schools in England and a handful in Scotland
                                                                                                                               exchanges, where small groups of ten to
                                                                                                                               twenty students go abroad for two to three
                                                                                                                                                                                                       and Wales. The Republic of Ireland has just
                                    Agency              Director                               Argentina                       weeks, are wildly popular, especially within   you can legally attend can   29. And while many boarding schools are
                                                                                                                                                                                                       happy to accept a Chinese student or two for
                                                                                                                               English-speaking countries.
                                                                                                                                 However, most state-school children in
                                                                                                                                                                                                       ten weeks, almost none of them can manage
                          Professor                 Faculty           Supervisor                                               the UK drop foreign languages at the age   be a minefield, Melanie      large numbers. According to the Independent
                                                                                                                                                                            Butler writes
                                                                                                                               of fourteen, while in Ireland, the other
                                                                                                                                                                                                       Schools Council, the average British boarding
                                                                                                                               big English-speaking destination, foreign
                                                                                                                                                                                                       schools has 440 students, 150 of whom are
                                                                                                                               languages are not compulsory. So demand
                                                                                                                               for English-speaking exchanges far outstrips   schools around England. Young students   boarders. Class sizes are tiny, with twenty
                                                                                                                                                                                                       students or even less.
                                                                                                                                                                   on those courses are almost certainly in the
                                                                                                                               supply. Demand for school exchanges from   country illegally and could be turned back at   How on Earth can schools of this size
                                                                                                                               outside the EU is also high, but European   the airport when they arrive in the UK.  If   accommodate 150 visiting Chinese for three
                                                                                                                               governments are not keen to embrace these   found studying at state schools, these students   months? Both in Britain and Ireland there is
                                                                                                                               programmes. Neither the UK nor Ireland has   can be deported, even when they are part of a   room for growth in the fee-charging day-
                                                                                                                               a visa that allows non-EU students to attend   legitimate school-exchange programme.   school sector. There are only around thirty in
                                                                                                                               state schools, even for a week or two.  In 2015 ten Chinese children were refused   Ireland against a whopping 2,000 institutions
                                                                                                                                 The US has always enthusiastically   entry to the UK to join a short exchange   in England. However, school and class sizes
                                                                                                                               welcomed high-school exchanges and the   programme with a state secondary school in   are small. When it comes to the immersion
                                                                                                                               State Department offers a well-established   London.                    courses, size matters.
                                                                                                                               year-long programme on a J-1 Exchange
                                                                                                                               Visitor Visa, which includes free high-school   UK Immigration rules
                                                                                                                               places and free host families.
                                                                                                                                 Other F-1 Student Visa programmes also   ‘The following children are not entitled, by immigration law, to enter the
                                                                                                                               allow students to attend state-run high   country to attend a state-funded school.
                                                                                                                               schools for shorter periods as long as they
                                                                                                                               cover the whole cost. In the UK, by contrast,   n Children from non-EEA countries who are here as short-term visitors -
                                                                                                                               it is illegal for unaccompanied children   these are children who live abroad but have been admitted to the UK for a
                                                                                                                               from outside the EU to attend state schools,   short visit (for example as tourists or to visit relatives).
                                                                                                                               whether they pay or not, as you can see from
                                                                                                                               the visa rules on this page. In Ireland the
                                                                                                                                                                       n Children from non-EEA countries who have entered the country on a Tier
                  Who reads the                                                                          ?                     same rules apply.                       4 visa - these children are allowed to study in England on the basis
                                                                                                                                 The English law does not appear to stop
                                                                                                                                                                       that they attend an independent, fee-paying school listed in the
                                                                                                                               the Chinese. In fact, there are a number of
                                                                                                                                                                       register of Tier 4 licensed sponsors.’
                                                                                                                                                                                                            Source: www.gov.uk
                                                                                                                               agencies placing Chinese children in state
        22                                                                                           February 2018             editorial@elgazette.com                                                                                23
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