Page 11 - ELG1707 Jul Issue 449
P. 11

NEWS
                                                                                                                NEWS
             THE MOIST HATED WORDS                                                      Teacher’s pet
             IN THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE


                                                                                         It may be the country voted by
             By Claudia Civinini                                                        Britons as the as ‘the worst place to
             Is there a reason why people hate                                          drive abroad’. But in the southern
             the word ‘moist’? Research  says                                    Italian city of Bari, officials have made one
             there is – and it has to do with its                                small step to make this dubious accolade less
             semantics more than its sound.                                      deserved. Soon, English and Russian-speaking
               With social media periodically
             bringing up the topic, we decided                                   drivers will be able to argue the toss with
             to dig for the evidence.                                            Italian traffic wardens and police officers in
               Cognitive psychologist Paul                                       their native tongues. This is all thanks to the
             Thibodeau and his team carried                                      city council’s decision to allocate €6,000 to
             out investigations into word                                        teach the city’s police English and Russian.
             aversion in 2014 and 2016. A large                                   Located in the southern region of Puglia
             percentage of their participants   ‘moist’ as more disagreeable when   (the ‘heel’), the city has seen an increase in
             reported that the sound of the   it followed  sexual words than
             word  ‘moist’  was particularly   when it followed culinary words.   the number of tourists, especially from Russia,
             annoying.                  The research found that  about           the local press reports. For this reason, the
               However,  the   research  20 per  cent of respondents  self-      municipal police and traffic wardens will be
             found that most moist-averse   reported an aversion to the word.    sent to lessons in ‘advanced’ English and
             participants didn’t rate ‘foist’   Facebook groups dedicated  to    ‘basic’ Russian.
             or ‘hoist’  as more unpleasant   berating the word are cropping up,   ‘We need to acquire the necessary
             than those  participants with no   amassing a sizeable following. The   skills to welcome tourists and easily hold
             aversion to the word ‘moist’. This   page ‘I HATE the word MOIST’
             means that the reason  for their   counts over 20,000 followers.    conversations with foreigners’, said the
             distaste must lie elsewhere.  A short-lived survey by Oxford        council. English-speaking traffic wardens will
               And the researchers found it in   Dictionary in 2016 showed  that   come as a relief for tourists, who are usually
             the meaning of the word – and its   ‘moist’ was second only to ‘Brexit’   (and rightfully) terrified of driving in Italy.
             contextual associations.   as  the  most  hated  word in  the
               When participants were asked   United Kingdom – but the survey
             to rate 29 words in a pseudo-  was shut down after only one day
             random order, they tended to rate   due to ‘serious misuse’.             Naughty corner

             BILINGUALS BETTER AT                                                As a divisive figure, we know that

             RECOGNISING VOICES                                                  wayward popstar Justin Bieber is an
                                                                                 easy target for the Naughty Corner. However,
                                                                                 we can’t help ourselves.
             By Claudia Civinini        voices, even in an unfamiliar              The one-time teen chanteur got himself
             Bilingualism is known  to  give   language.                         into hot water after apparently messing up
             children many advantages, but a   The  children  completed
             new one has been  added  to the   two tasks in which they heard     when he tried to sing a Spanish language hit
             list.                      different voices and then had to         song. Bieber collaborated with Latino stars
               A new piece of research has   decide which voice spoke a series   Luis Fonso and Daddy Yankee on a remix of
             revealed  that bilingual children   of words. Tasks were completed in   the hit Despacito, propelling it to mainstream
             are better than their monolingual   English  (spoken with a German   chart success.
             counterparts  at  recognising  accent) and in German, which           But when he tried to sing it on his own,
             voices.                    was unfamiliar to all participants.      he massacred the Spanish lyrics. On a night
               Bilingualism seems  to give   Bilingual participants were
             children  an advantage in the   better at discriminating voices in   out in New York he was
             social aspect of speech perception,   both English and German, and   filmed bumbling through
             which doesn’t focus on linguistic   were also faster  at learning  to   the song, replacing the         THEMEPLUS
             content but instead processes   identify voices in English.         Spanish words with ‘blah
             information about who is talking.  While more research is needed    blah’ and ‘I don’t know
               In  an experiment involving   to understand  the underlying       the words so I say Dorito/
             22 monolingual  English speakers   reason for these differences,  Dr   I ate a burrito/I just want
             and 19 bilinguals, US researcher   Levi  said the study ‘provides yet   a burrito.’ Whatever
             Susannah  Levi  found  that  another  example  of the benefits
             bilingual children were better at   of speaking and understanding   happened to respect for
             recognising and discriminating   multiple languages’                foreign languages, Justin?






             editorial@elgazette.com                                                                                11




        p10-11.indd   3                                                                                         7/6/2017   1:07:57 PM
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