Page 31 - ELG1706 Jun Issue 448
P. 31

REVIEWS & RESOURCES

             testing skews learning so teachers ‘teach to                           more able to see things from my learners’
             the test’.                                     We wanted               point of view and, as a result, I have
               So, we set up a research study to explore   to see what our          developed a more balanced attitude towards
             more about our teachers and learners’                                  using them during class time.
             reactions to these pop quizzes. We ran a   learners’ body                I do still have reservations about not
             series of focus groups with learners from                              knowing when the quiz is coming and how
             various English levels and asked them to   language could tell us      disruptive they can be particularly when you
             tell us their opinions about pop quizzes. We                           are in the middle of an activity in class.
             also asked some teachers to participate in   about their mindsets        On the other hand, I can see how
             our study by taking some notes on how their                            frequent pop quizzes can keep students, and
             learners behaved during their quizzes.   and attitudes towards         instructors, on their toes. For some, they
               We wanted to see what our learners’ body   the tests                 can even come as a welcome relief from
             language could tell us about their mindsets                            the monotony of the textbooks and course
             and attitudes towards the tests and then                               materials.
             compare and contrast this data set with our   that some students showed signs of being   One thing I am still unclear about is why
             learners’ perceptions.  I was really surprised   highly motivated, confident, and extremely   the students have to change the direction of
             by the results.                     focused on what they were doing.    their chairs…perhaps if they finish their quiz
               The learners seemed to be mostly positive   However, teachers’ observations also   early, as many do, it’s nicer to stare vacantly
             about the use of pop quizzes, with many   captured information about students   out of the window at the cypress pine trees
             finding them helpful in a variety of ways.   appearing to be bored, distracted,   and dazzling azure of the Mediterranean Sea.
             (See box below).                    despondent and showing signs of anxiety.
               However, some mentioned that because   These observations correspond with the   Rhian Webb is an EFL
             they didn’t know when the quizzes would   learners’ comments about pop quizzes; some   Instructor and
             come, it actually increased their stress levels   students are motivated by them, they appear   ICELT Teacher Trainer
             during the day particularly when they hadn’t   to enjoy the challenge and the change in
             had one for a few days.             pace and focus during the lesson.           at Middle East
               When we compared the learners’     My own opinions and perceptions of the   Technical University,
             perceptions vis-a-vis their body language   tests have now evolved. The exploratory   Northern
             while actually doing the pop quiz, we saw   research that we conducted means that I am   Cyprus Campus







                  Student                           POSITIVE                         NEGATIVE   

                  attitudes                         They helped them to revise key   Not knowing when the tests are
                                                    language points in the syllabus,
                                                                                      coming increases stress and leaves
                  to frequent                       and feedback from the teachers    students constantly on edge.
                                                    about where they went wrong
                  unannounced                       prepared them for their midterm   Test are boring for students
                                                    tests.
                                                                                      who   nish early or   nd it easy -
                  ‘pop up’                          Frequent pop quizzes reduced    they feel like they are wasting
                                                                                      their time.
                  quizzes                           their anxiety levels because they
                                                    quickly adapted to the situation,
                                                    which in turn helped them to get   The tests interrupt lessons and
                                                    used to exam situations such as   carefully planned activities and
                                                    their midterm and pro  ciency     teachers and students must catch
                                                    exams.                            up later or risk falling behind.
                  Some students   nd
                  frequent surprise                 Running the tests in morning    It is demoralizing to receive bad
                  tests reduce anxiety              classes forced students to attend   or widely varying marks.
                  around exams but                  more of their classes, and  helped
                                                    to motivate them to continue with
                  attitudes                         their studies.
                  differ
                                                    Students thought that the
                                                    university was taking good care
                                                    of them by testing them on a
                                                    frequent basis, in that it showed
                                                    the students that they cared about
                                                    their progress in learning.


             editorial@elgazette.com                                                                               31




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