Page 25 - ELG1704 Apr Issue 446
P. 25

DATA & ANALYSIS

            English skills for

             integration


















              With Uber drivers in London ordered to take English tests, Melanie Butler
              explores the option offered by Trinity College London’s ISE exams


                     BER’S recent court   processes test-takers need in the
                     case against English   world of study and that it pro-
                     language tests for   motes the development of study
                     private-hire drivers   strategies such as summarising,
             Ubrought two language      planning and note-taking. They
              exams into the national spot-  also argue that their choice of
              light: Ielts and Integrated Skills   task types and content approach
              in English (ISE) from Trinity   reflects the way English is taught
              College London. While most   in the contemporary classroom,
              people in international lan-  making the tests easily accessible
              guage teaching know Ielts, ISE   to candidates and reducing the
              is best known as an exam taken   need for specialist exam training.
              by secondary school English   Although the tests may be less
              learners. Yet, along with Ielts,   familiar to UK teachers than,
              it is one of only two govern-  say, Trinity or Ielts, there are free                                     AUTOMOBILE ITALIA
              ment-approved Secure English   practice tests and support ma-
              Language Tests (Selt) which   terials online and an increasing
              can be taken in the UK.   number of exam course books
               Although only levels B1 and   published by third parties such
              above of ISE are available as   as Global ELT.
              SELTs the foundation level,   In fact, the Trinity College   The drive for English?
              at A2 can be taken for other   London exam design is very
              purposes.                 transparent. Its website is
               So what makes ISE different?   crammed with  detailed informa-  Trinity ISE and Ielts hit the UK headlines last month when Uber lost a court
              The first and most obvious rea-  tion, including the scoring sys-  appeal against compulsory English tests for private hire drivers in London. The
              son is that, as its name suggests,   tem used by the examiners, the   American digital cab company argued that the B1 level required in Reading and
              the skills tests are integrated:   inter-rater reliability  (Cronbach   Writing was too high.
              Listening is tested with Speak-  alpha. 967, for you test geeks)   Transport for London introduced the language level requirements listing
              ing, and Reading with Writing.   and details of linking studies to   Trinity and Ielts as the main tests. Drivers educated in Britain can show their
              Both modules explicitly test skill   the CEFR.       national school exams results. Drivers of London’s traditional Black taxis are
              integration. For example, one of   And that is another ad-  exempt from the language test because their two-year training period includes
              the reading tasks involves read-  vantage of a newer exam like   a series of oral and written examinations in English.
              ing a range of short texts on the   Trinity: it was written from
              same subject, which are used for   the beginning to meet the   the exam only applies for that   across a network of ten centres
              the basis of a writing task. This   levels of the CEFR A2–C2,   level. Students taking ISE II, the   – all you have to do is book
              exercise in ‘reading into writing’   and is directly mapped to the   B1 exam, for example, will be   online. Certificates are sent out
              assesses how well candidates   framework. There are sepa-  awarded distinction, merit, pass   within 14 days and institutions
              can read across text and apply   rate exams for each of the five   or fail – they cannot be awarded   including, crucially, UK immi-
              in writing the information they   levels, enabling the examiners   A2. However if they fail on one   gration authorities can verify the
              have obtained. The Listening   to set more complex tasks for   of the skills they can take that   results online.
              and Speaking test takes place   more advanced learners. In the   module again. Feedback on   ISE started life as an aca-
              with a human examiner, so   Speaking exam, for example,   test results is provided for both   demic exam aimed at overseas
              at higher levels the student   learners discuss a personalised   teachers and learners.   secondary schools. However,
              summarises a listening text for   topic, but from B1 they have to   And what about the flexibility   as one of only two exams listed
              the examiner before listening   perform a collaborative task, and   and availability of the exams,   as accepted as a SELT by the
              to it again and answering the   from C1 they are asked to make   one of the features Trinity   UK government, its popularity
              examiner’s questions.     a formal presentation. Having   College London is famous for?   among adult learners in the
               Trinity believes that this   five levels with different tasks   Well, in the UK the exams are   UK looks set to grow – not to
              approach reflects the cognitive   types, of course, means that   available seven days a week   mention among Uber drivers.



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        p26-27_ELG0417.indd   1                                                                                3/27/2017   10:19:41 PM
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