Page 9 - ELG2404 April Issue 489
P. 9

NEWS
        Prediction                                            their  predictions  leading to  some   management). Clearly, however,
        Pr
               ediction
                                                              dubious practices: ‘Some private
                                                                                        to the test’ in response to student
                                                              agencies – maybe due to the   there had been a lot of ‘teaching
        The crystal ball method of                            purpose of attracting students –   demand and consequently 36% of
                                                              will send someone to wait outside
                                                                                        students  agreed  that the ‘IELTS
        IELTS preparation.                                    each examination site, asking   test has limited my English
                                                              information from students who just   learning  scope’. Apart from the
             tudents  preparing  for  with higher IELTS scores. These   finished the test and telling other   use of practice materials, students
             the high-stakes  IELTS   IELTS-specific  materials  often  students which topics have been   also gained  firsthand  experience:
             exam, by focussing on   used past papers and as well as the   tested, so you don’t need to prepare   33% had already taken the IELTS
        Saccessing and preparing   official textbooks, and students also   such topics anymore today.’  exam more than four times.
        predicted answers, increase exam   practised using test items that had   Familiarisation  with the exam   The problem  of exam versus
        proficiency  at the  expense  of   been memorised and shared online:   format and preparing rote learned   subject  proficiency  is  not
        language proficiency, according to   Jijing. ‘Predicted’ test answers were   answers featured strongly in   particular to English language
        a study by Hui Ma and Sin Wang   also bought online.  accounts of exam preparation.   exams, but the breadth  of the
        Chong at Southeast University,   Students also attended test-  This tended to  be done working   potential ‘curriculum’ does pose
        Nanjing, China and Queen’s   training classes at their own   alone rather than via interacting   particular  challenges.  Many
        University Belfast, UK.    college or privately elsewhere (in-  with teachers or fellow students –   students apparently see repetitive
          Students all around the world   person or online) with the aim of   even for speaking practice. ‘’The   exam  practice and memorising
        take the IELTS (International   improving scores by ‘achieving   speaking score can be easily and   banks of rote answers as a reliable
        Language Testing System) exam   test-wiseness’. Of the students that   quickly improved. The person   and relatively  fast  way to exam
        as part of their requirements for   used such training courses, 52%   only needs to  rote-learn the   success,  a gamble that may pay
        higher education and a broader   achieved higher IELTS scores.   predicted speaking materials well   off for some but not  others and
        range of employers. This study   Private teachers were deemed   enough and perform it in front   increases  the distance between
                                   especially astute in monitoring
        recruited 101 Chinese third and
 ESE   |   AD VER T  F OR  EL  GAZETTE   |   J ANU AR Y  2 0 2 4  of the examiners for around ten   IELTS  scores  and  general
        fourth year undergraduate students   the IELTS test item bank that   minutes.’ Analysis of the results   language proficiency.
        at a Chinese University to take an   changes every four months. From   confirmed  students’  general
        online survey and 53 students also   an interview: ‘My teachers from   impression finding no relationship   REFERENCE
        took part in small group interviews   the private IELTS training agency   between  interactive  behaviours   n Ma, H. & Chong, S. W. (2022)
        to investigate how students   told us that in August the writing   and IELTS scores.  Predictability of IELTS in a high-
        prepared for the exam and whether   topics will be education and   On a  positive note,  students   stakes context: a mixed methods study
                                             S I Z E  : 189 ×  135 mm
        their methods were effective.  government, [so] we only need to   comment  that  becoming  of Chinese students’ perspectives on
          Results from the online survey   focus on these two.’  thoroughly familiar with the   test preparation. Language testing in
        showed that students’ use of   The reputation of private   exam format frees them to focus   Asia 12, 2 https://doi.org/10.1186/
        preparatory materials was associated   courses rests on the accuracy of   on  answering the questions (test   s40468-021-00152-3












































        editorial@elgazette.com                                                                                 9









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