Page 7 - ELG2402 Feb Issue 488
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NEWS

        have enough foreign  language   particularly true for those already   their work on account of spelling   country where  French  is  widely
        teachers for the school system.  from a disadvantaged socio-  and grammar. To avoid this, they   spoken alongside  English, would
          Want to save money? ‘Just don’t   economic background.  may find themselves paying out of   be  included  in the tax. Michele
        teach something,’ says Michele.  However, if you do speak   pocket for an editor.  concedes  Canada may well be
          That may well be the case for   English, then you should have   Well, why do researchers  not   complicated. ‘In this  case,’ he
        state education.  But what  about   nothing  to  worry about,  right?   just write their papers in their   says, ‘only the provinces where
        higher education?          Well, research suggests there may   native language? Michele  tell us   English is most widely spoken
          ‘Universities  are extremely   be poorer learning outcomes for   it’s not quite that simple:  would be taxed.’
        interested in international rankings,’     students who learn in English as   ‘There is little incentive for   For now, in the absence of a
        says Michele. ‘This is because the   opposed to their native language.   research  papers to be  written in   world government to enforce such
        percentage of foreign students  is   A recent study from Sweden found   any language other than English.   a tax, Michele tells us there may be
        an indicator of “quality”.  students  taking a course in   Articles and papers in English are   realistic ways to bridge this financial
          ‘The problem is you attract   English were more likely to have   far more likely  to be  cited,  and   gap that some countries have
        international  students who  don’t   lower scores  and drop-out than   citations  contribute to  rankings,   actually already implemented.
        learn  the  local language and   their peers taking the exact same   so journals will squeeze out other   One way is for governments
        then are likely  to go elsewhere.   course in Swedish.  languages.’             to implement a law surrounding
        Countries are educating doctors                                                 patents, wherein patents filed in
        and engineers  who leave  and   Countries are         Would it even work?       English may be shorter, cost more,
        don’t pay back into the economy.                      The Gazette was quick to wonder   or be free for a certain period of
        In the short term, it is good for   educating doctors   what the reaction would be from   time. Some elements of this strategy
        universities,  but there  is  a long   and engineers who   certain countries to a linguistic tax.  already exist in South Korea, where
        term cost.’                                            On paper, taxes would be taken   the national patent office charge
          Michele went on to say that, for   leave and don’t   from all countries whose official   higher fees if some services are
        some sectors, English is quickly   pay back into the   language is  English. However, ‘it   requested in English rather than
        becoming the dominant language.                       would  exclude countries where   Korean. If European countries
        Some countries  run higher      economy               English is an official language, but   implemented similar laws, it could
        education courses almost entirely                     not as widely spoken as a native   be the first step to subsidising the
        in English, putting those who may   There can also be  a financial   language, such as India,’ says   cost of English education.
        not be able to speak English as well   cost  on the  individual,  says   Michele.  So, as English continues to
        as their peers  at a disadvantage,   Michele;  academic writers who   Therefore, Ireland, a  country   rule the world, do you agree with
        and perhaps even unable to access   speak English as a second language   who speaks English  due to   Michele that it might be high time
        higher education  at  all. This is   are more likely to have to amend   colonisation, and Canada, a   to ‘curb its power’?



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        editorial@elgazette.com                                                                                 7
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