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El•Gazette 473.qxp_El•Gazette 473  28/10/2020  18:43  Page 6





              NEWS        .                                                                                                                                                                                                            NEWS

              “Unlimited English” for migrants,                                                                                      OECD to introduce new Pisa English test



              promises Australian government                                                                                         By Matt Salusbury          in 2024 and the first Pisa test


                                                                                                                                       & Melanie Butler         including  English  language
                                                                                                                                                                administered in 2025.
                                                                                                                                     A new “Foreign Language      The tests, which are currently                                               BIBIPHOTO  SHUTTERSTOCK
              By Matt Salusbury          of  developments  in  “education                                                            Assessment” element will be   being developed by OECD in
                                         technology” – hinting that more                                                             included in the OECD’s global   partnership  with  Cambridge
              Permanent residents of Australia   offerings  would  be  delivered                                                     Programme for International   English Assessments, will be linked
              and citizens with “poor English”   online in the future.                                                               Student Assessment (Pisa) for 15-  to the CEFR, covering levels A1-
              will be offered unlimited English   While  the  exact  type  of                                           YOUTUBE / CITY OF PARRAMATTA  year-olds – initially the foreign   C1. The “possible inclusion of
              classes  for  free,  acting  education technology referred to                                                          language tested is to be English.    level pre-A1,” is being mooted,
              immigration minister Alan Tudge   by the minister has not been made                                                      Pisa, which is conducted every   according to Pisa’s website.
              has  promised. The minister   clear, there are fears that talk of                                                      three years, currently assesses   Accompanying the testing, Pisa
              estimated that “close to a million”   flexibility  suggests  online  self-                                             science, maths and reading (first   also distributes questionnaires for
              residents of Australia, half of   study  may  be  on  the  cards,  an                                                  language)  using  two-hour,  schools designed to inform
              them of working age, do not   approach which failed completely                                                         computer-adaptive tests for each   government policy. Questions on
              “speak English well,” based on   when  it  was  tried  with  UK                                                        subject. The results have become   the use of English in information
              2006 and 2016 census data.   migrants 20 years ago, although                                                           the main metric by which the   technology classes and on “use of
                New draft legislation will scrap   online taught classes may also be                                                 success of national education   the target language for instruction
              existing limits on the $1 billion-a-  on the agenda.                                                                   systems are measured (at least, for   in other subjects” are expected to
              year Australian Migrant English   AMEP   expert   Dr   Sue                                                             the 78 countries that choose to   be the main focus for the first
              Program (AMEP) – currently   Ollerhead,    of   Macquarie                                                              take part).                round of Foreign Language   into the effectiveness of language   closely  related  Germanic
              restricted to 510 hours of free   University’s School of Education,                                                      English will be assessed on   Assessment questionnaires.   teaching and learning worldwide.”   languages, such as Dutch and
              English training, with eligibility   told  the  Gazette  she  had                                                      three skills – speaking, listening   “There have been many   A Gazette analysis comparing   Swedish,  outperform  other
              limited to five years after arrival in   “reservations” about greater use of  Councillor Bob Dweyer, Lord Mayor of Parramatta, hosts a   and reading – marking the first   attempts to compare language   national results from existing Pisa   countries on international English
              Australia. Migrants will now be   technology.   She   expressed  virtual citizenship ceremony                          time that aural skills will have   learning around the world,”   tests with indicative test scores on   tests.
              offered English at whatever level   concern that online tuition would                                                  been tested in the Pisa suite. The   Hanan Khalifa of Cambridge   international English language   As reported in last month’s
              they need to start “vocational   mean  that,   “migrants   will  the year up to the end of August   poor English were vulnerable to,   listening and reading assessments   Assessment English explained,   exams, published on page 18,   Gazette, a study of 50,000 learners
              training”.                 effectively  be  isolated  in  their  2020 –  200,000 residents became   “malign  information  or  will be held in 2021 in Russia,   “but none of these has provided a   however, suggests that European   of Dutch showed that the
                Tudge claimed that in its   homes,  learning  English  via  Australians, many in virtual   propaganda… spread through   Colombia, Switzerland and Spain,   properly systematic approach to   countries are likely to outperform   strongest predictor of learning
              current form, the migrant adult   screens, and failing to develop the  ceremonies held online.   multi-cultural media, including   the OECD’s Spencer Wilson told   language education in schools   most of Asia, largely as a result of   outcomes in Dutch was the
              English offering was “not having   social capital that only comes with  In his announcement, Tudge   foreign-language media controlled   the Gazette.    which can help to shape   the linguistic distance between   student’s first language, with only
              sufficient impact.” Most students   face-to-face  social  interaction.”  noted that, “This is not to blame   or funded by state players.”   In 2022, countries will decide   education policies at a national   non Indo-European language   the top 5 per cent of Arabic
              using it only complete 300 or so   (See full comment below.)  anyone whose English language   In a separate development, the   whether they want to take part in   and regional level. It should   such as Japanese and the target   speakers  outperforming  the
              hours out of the 510 available,   Unlimited English lessons will  proficiency is poor, but clearly full   Australian  government  the English tests, with “field trials”   provide unprecedented insights   language, English. Speakers of   bottom 50 per cent of Germans.
              with only one in five participants   also be tied to stricter citizenship  participation in the community is   announced in the October budget
              having a “functional level of   test   requirements   for  difficult when there are language   that applicants for a spousal visa,
              English” at the end of their   naturalisation,   including   a  barriers.  Without  English  needed to move to the country in   TikTok teachers to GoGo? Chain slashed as Covid hits
              studies.                   “strengthened”  statement  on  language skills, migrants are less   order to marry a citizen or
                 He added that the current   “liberal democratic values” that  likely to get a job, less likely to   resident, would have to first pass
              classroom-based provision isn’t   new Australians will have to sign.  integrate, and less likely to   an English language test (see   By Matt Salusbury                      By Melanie Butler          School, which has been dropped
              flexible enough for “employers   The  move  comes  after  record-  participate in our democracy."    Global News on page 8 for                                                                          from the list.
              and parents,” nor does it make use   breaking naturalisation figures for  He added that migrants with   details).      Around 4,000 US teachers                              British-owned EFL giant Instil   Other schools in the chain to
                                                                                                                                     working online with Chinese                           Education, best known for its   go from the list are the OISE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      branches in Bristol, and London
                                                                                                                                     students in China have become
                                                                                                                                                                                           Regent and OISE school brands,
              The downside to unlimited English lessons                                                                              “collateral damage” in the Trump  SOLEN FEYISSA / WIKIMEDIA COMMONS  may have closed up to 14 of its   and Regent schools in Brighton,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Edinburgh and Oxford. Regent at
                                                                                                                                                                                           UK schools, based on the latest
                                                                                                                                     administration’s trade war with
                                                                                                                                     the People’s Republic.                                British Council list of accredited   Scanbrit in Bournemouth has
              Dr Sue Ollerhead comments on Australia’s “Unlimited English” programme                                                   The teachers were working for                       language centres.          also gone, as has Sherbourne
                                                                                                                                     online ELT platform GoGoKid,                           Five of the group’s schools are   Priors, though information on
                                                                                                                                     part of the China-based tech   which was only expected to go   still trading under their original   the OISE website suggests that
              While these changes are historic   strength has been its ability to   provision will fail to account for               empire ByteDance, which also   into full force after the November   names, according to the list of   they may be used as summer
              and positive in allowing learners   combine language teaching with   the diverse factors that drive                    owns the hugely popular video   presidential election, meaning it   summary statements issued on 22   centres. Central School of
              greater and more flexible access   activities that help migrants to   learners to acquire a language in                platform TikTok. However, on 6   may be lifted if a new President   October: OISE Oxford, Regent   English  in  London,  the
              to English classes, I have   make concrete connections with   their adult years. Language                              August the President issued an   comes into office.   London, Pilgrims year-round, the   Edinburgh School of English and
              reservations  about  the   everyday social situations, such   learning  is  difficult  and                             executive order banning “any   As we went to press before   year-round young learners centre   Harven in Woking are no longer
              government’s intention to make   as visits to banks or health   demanding work, and there are                          transaction” with TikTok and any   election day, a shutdown of   Newbury Hall and Basil Paterson   on the British Council list.
              greater use of technology… to   clinics.              many other pressing matters on                                   of  ByteDance’s  subsidiaries.  TikTok in the US – and possibly   in Edinburgh.    We have tried to contact Instil
              either replace or supplement   My concern is that, in the   adult migrants’ minds, such as                MACQUARIE UNIVERSITY’S SCHOOL OF EDUCATION  American citizens who break the   GoGoKid – was still looming.   Two centres have been merged   Education for clarification, but
              classroom learning.        interests of providing unlimited   financial security, housing and                          ban may face fines of up to   Court action has delayed a ban on   to become “Regent and OISE   have had no response.
                Australia’s Adult Migrant   hours of flexible English tuition,   family wellbeing.   Dr Sue Ollerhead is secondary   $300,000.                  the sale of the app on Apple’s App   Cambridge,” while the junior   Since the beginning of the
              English Program has never been   aimed largely at preparing   To be successful, programmes   education programme director at  GoGoKid’s English teachers are   Store and TikTok was awaiting an   summer schools have been   pandemic, the Gazette has noted
              only about language learning. It   migrants for the workplace, the   need to fully understand and tap   Macquarie University’s School of  anxiously awaiting developments.   export licence from the Beijing   merged as “Pilgrims and OISE   that 35 UK private language
              has been a vital bridge between   humanistic functions of the   into those approaches that   Education and author of the  The  US  Department  of  authorities that would allow the   Language Centres”. It is not   schools and summer operations
              frequently  isolated  and  AMEP will be superseded.   engage adult migrants, and set   forthcoming Migrants as Lan-    Commerce has yet to rule on   transfer of a 20 per cent stake in   known whether this includes the   have been removed from the
              marginalised migrants and the   The proposed “one size fits all”   them  up  for  successful  guage Learners (Springer).  which parts of the ByteDance   the company to Oracle and   centre at Stowe, previously   British Council website (see page
              Australian way of life. Its   approach to mass English   citizenship.                                                  empire will be covered by the ban,   Walmart in the US.  accredited as Regent Summer   15).
              6                                                                                          November 2020               editorial@elgazette.com                                                                                7
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