Page 43 - ELG2009 Sep Issue 472
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RESOURCES                .                                                                                                                                                                                REVIEWS & RESOURCES


        Ideas for remote Zoom lessons                                                                                           Activity 1


                                                                                                                                The first activity I would like to talk about is brainstorming.
        Anastasia Antonova explores solutions and workarounds for some                                                          This is great for activating schemata of the target language
                                                                                                                                and/or checking the language they already know. This can be
        common issues when working with Zoom                                                                                    achieved by first dividing the virtual whiteboard into sections
                                                                                                                                corresponding to the number of students in the lesson. Each
                                                                                                                                student then uses their designated section of the whiteboard
              he situation we now find ourselves in   discuss topics or problems and play board   students to write their comments in the chat   to draw the target items, in this case, food items which they
              with Covid-19 has led many English   games. This is a great tool for free speaking   and have the teacher transfer them onto the   have in their fridge or are familiar with. Then, the whole group
              teachers around the world to use   practice. It is also good for online mingling   whiteboard for later discussion.   guesses the names of all the food that has been drawn, and
        Tonline platforms to conduct their   activities, such as ‘find someone who’, where   Another inevitable issue with online   checks with the teacher.
        classes. After teaching offline my entire   students circulate around the rooms   learning is that students can feel distant and   All in all, this activity takes about 8-10 minutes in total, 5
        career, the sudden shock of having to use the   (controlled by the teacher and timed) to find   less engaged in the lessons. This may cause   minutes for students to draw and 3-5 minutes to check as a
        internet for teaching left me in the dark, to   the right person for the statements or   students to be reluctant to speak, give   whole class. Conveniently, this activity can take place on any   could give the student the ability to annotate using the host’s
        say the least. What made it even more   questions offered.              feedback and share their opinions. This can     device which has a touch screen or mouse. In the case where   computer via mouse control, although this can only be done
        terrifying, was the sheer variety of platforms                          be overcome by giving students appropriate      a student might have a problem with annotating, the teacher   for one student at a time.
        available, and trying to discover which one                             time to communicate in pairs, so they
        worked best for me. Nevertheless, out of the                            become more familiar with the format of the
        handful available, I feel that Zoom is the    Honing the skills         lesson, and by tailoring tasks to be more
        most versatile and useful platform in teaching                          relatable and engaging.                         Activity 2
        English online, regardless of the age or level   of your students         On the flip side, during open class
        of your students.                           through fun,                discussion, students might accidentally         In the second activity, Zoom provides a great opportunity for
          In this article, I will address some of the                           speak over each other, which can be chaotic.    scaffolding speaking practice by using the whiteboard as a
        most common problems facing those who are   interactive activities      If needed, the teacher can nominate             class. The teacher divides the whiteboard into sections so
        teaching online, and how they can be solved.                            students to speak one at a time, which also     that each student can write their ideas before discussing
        I will also explore some of the different tools   is easy through       allows plenty of time for them to express       them. After that, students write one idea of what they would
        that Zoom has to offer, and how they can be   Zoom.                     themselves fully without being interrupted.     like to do in the future, in their assigned section. After the
        used in interesting and efficient ways. Lastly,                         The teacher can also control students’          ideas have been written on the whiteboard, students then
        I will explore three activities to make Zoom                            microphones, letting them only speak one at     write one piece of advice for each other on how to achieve
        lessons more fun, interactive and engaging.                             a time.                                         their goal.
          This article is based on my experiences   To set the context of the lesson in a more   Last but not least, there can be a problem   Students can then discuss the points and decide as a class   Zoom and the ability to annotate. There can be issues with
        with a group of elementary adult students   engaging way, we often do a quick survey   while sharing audio and video materials for   which piece of advice was the most useful. Students need 1-2   students writing over each other when giving advice. One
        that I had been teaching for some time before   using the ‘polls’ tool. This allows everyone to   in-class activities. To tackle this problem,   minutes to write their points and 4-5 minutes to give advice   solution for this might be for the teacher to organise the
        taking our lessons to the world wide web.   be involved in the poll, and this is then   the materials can be given as homework   to each other. It also will take about 2-3 minutes to discuss   whiteboard so that each student has a separate line to write
        Nonetheless, everything here can be used   followed by class discussion. It works   tasks before the lesson. The materials can   the advice as a class.                      on or, alternatively, the teacher could organise the students’
        with students of different levels and ages.    amazingly well for activating student’s   then be discussed during the lesson and   For this activity, students will need any device connected to   writings during the writing task.
                                            schemata on a topic, to help them remember   worked on for grammar and lexis input.
        Zoom tools                          what they know and to set further pair or   Alternatively, it can be set as homework
        One of the main reasons why I chose Zoom   group discussions.           after the lesson, for students to look into in
        for conducting my online lessons is down to                             their own time and then checked in the          Activity 3
        the variety of different tools it offers.                               following lesson.
          To start, the teacher and students have the   Problems and Solutions                                                  For the last activity, students are given the opportunity to
        ability to share their screens. This way   Nevertheless, there are some challenges with   Activities for online learning   freely practice the target language. This involves the students
        everyone can be involved and easily follow   using any online platform in this context. In   All that being said, honing the skills of your   discussing the differences between two pictures. For
        the flow of the lesson from task to task. The   this section, I will highlight some of the main   students through fun, interactive activities is   example, by practicing the language there was/there
        ability to share audio and video is also very   issues I have faced and how I keep the lesson   easy through Zoom. Here, we will see a few   were/there is/there are and prepositions of place, such as on,
        useful for listening tasks. In my classes, we   going.                  activities I have used with students of         under, next to, etc.
        often watch videos from YouTube, TedEd,   Firstly, and what may be the biggest issue,   different levels and ages, which you can also   To start, a picture of a room is shown to the whole class
        TubeQuizard and Edpuzzle, and use these for   is the Internet. As a rule, everyone should   adapt for your own classes.  using screen sharing, and the students must memorise as
        discussions both in pairs and as a class, and as   aim to find a location with a stable                                 much of the picture as possible, such as the objects and their
        a lead-in to the topic of the lesson, and for   connection. That being said, your students                              locations in the room. Then, the picture is removed and the
        detailed listening and pronunciation practice.    may end up with the prompt ‘unstable   Anastasia                      students are sent another picture through the chat function.
          Zoom also offers a virtual whiteboard,   internet connection’ presenting itself on their   Antonova is an             This consists of the same room, but with the objects in
        which can be used for brainstorming as a   screen, resulting in down time, and the       English teacher,               different locations.
        class, where every student gets the   inability to speak to the teacher or other   ANASTASIA ANTONOVA  translator and a   Students can then work in pairs via the breakout rooms
        opportunity to write their ideas, opinions and   students. If this persists, the most feasible   holder of CELTA        function or as a whole class, and they compare where the
        comments on a topic or a problem. Moreover,   solution is to ask the students to type short   (Grade B), TKT,           objects were in the first picture with their location in the
        this tool comes in handy when I want to   answers in the chat so they can be included    TKT YL. She is                 second picture.
        present a new topic, vocabulary or a piece of   and not feel entirely left out.          from Moscow, where               As a whole, this activity can take between 10-15 minutes;
        grammar to the students. It can be used in   In addition, students who do not have a     she has been                   1-2 minutes to remember the first picture and roughly 10
        the same way as a ‘real world’ whiteboard.   laptop or desktop may end up using mobile   teaching English to            minutes to discuss. Like the previous activity, this can take
        Other than presenting topics and ideas, this   devices, which makes participating more   students from 4-50             place on any device connected to Zoom. However, the
        tool also helps me to set semi-controlled or   difficult, as they may not be able to   years of age, at various levels and contexts for   teacher may find issues with the students being able to
        free speaking activities in teams or pairs, by   comment or type text on screen during the   more than five years.      receive the second picture through the chat function. In this
        writing the instructions to a task.   use of the virtual whiteboard. Fortunately,   anastasiaantonova270594@gmail.com   case, the teacher can send the picture via a messenger app
          Another tool that I use in every lesson is   Zoom has a pop up chat which allows   Lessons available at:              like Messenger or WhatsApp, providing the teacher has their
        the breakout room. I pair students and put   students to communicate with each other   https://taplink.cc/anastasia.british  contact details.
        them in different rooms to answer questions,   through text. One workaround is for the

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