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                                                                                                                                                                                                                    FEATURES & COMMENT
        Talking to Torquay about young learners                                                                                                                                                                                          PIXABAY



        Kevin McNally, Managing Director of Torquay International School tells
                                                                                                                                 We knowe know
        Melanie Butler why Torquay is the ideal location for young learners                                                      W
       I                                   allow this new venture to negatively affect our   learners are ‘more or less the same’. I am very   it makes sense
          never intended to get involved in young
                                                                                 There is a danger of assuming all young
                                           core adult business.
          learners. My interest had always been in
                                                                                                                                 it makes sense
                                            Some schools make the mistake of thinking
                                                                               lucky in that my academic staff go to great
          the high-end adult market, but after my
          first summer in Torquay, I realised that
                                                                               individual. They meet frequently with each of
                                           product as adult courses. I believe they need a
        this was the ideal destination for children.   young learner courses are more or less the same   lengths to view every young learner as an
          I had been shocked to see kids as young   very different perspective.   the young learners to see what we can do to help
        as 14 hanging round amusement arcades   Safeguarding and welfare must come first.   them each achieve their full potential, and we
        at 10:30 at night, completely unsupervised.   All the support staff who work with our young   have classroom assistants on hand to help with
        Their bags and T-shirts clearly indicated   learners take the level three safeguarding   any pastoral welfare issues.
        that they were on a study programme run by   course. We have a very high staff-to-student   Taking on young learners has led to
        one of the unaccredited providers who move   ratio and students are constantly supervised.   sleepless nights worrying that every child   Multisensory learning benefi ts students of all abilities and is an excellent way for
        into places like Torquay each summer and   Unusually, no student under 15 is allowed to   is safe and secure. But our systems and
        set up short-term centres.         walk alone to or from either school or activities.  procedures do work, and as we go into our   teachers to introduce inclusive practises, says Anne Margaret Smith
          I work on the basis that everything I do for   In Devon, we are lucky in that our local   third year I feel more relaxed.
        students should be good enough for a member   council takes safeguarding and welfare   The biggest reward has been seeing how   nclusion’ and ‘inclusive practice’ are buzz-  When we activate several input channels,   timing allows more effective segmentation
        of my family. I wouldn’t want a young member   extremely seriously. We have an excellent   much progress the young learners can make   words in many educational sectors. Yet   we stimulate more areas of the brain at   and enhances phonological awareness in
        of my family to be hanging around the streets   relationship with a local Safeguarding Liaison   in two weeks. Walking into a class of 11-year-  some teachers may still not feel confident   once, and make more connections with the   other ways, too, such as sequencing of
        in an unfamiliar town at 10:30 at night!   Officer, she is on hand for anything and   olds and seeing Italians, Turks and Algerians   Ithat they know how to start implementing   new material, which helps us to understand   sounds.
          I could do this, I thought, and I could   everything. This gives me peace of mind, I feel   engaging with each        inclusive practices, especially if they haven’t   and retain the information. This can be   Some learners may also benefit from
        do it better. We already had an excellent   that we have a constant third-party oversight.  other erases any            any explicit training.             done using elements of drama, for example,   explicit coaching in perceiving pitch changes,
        infrastructure at Torquay International   Pedagogically, teaching young learners is only   cynicism. I like to think     These practices are rarely a part of initial   adding gestures to new vocabulary items,   in order to understand and produce a wider
        School, and our base of homestay providers   casually related to teaching adults. An adult   having these kids at       teacher training programmes, and it is only   or acting out dialogues and stories. Larger   range of intonation patterns. There are good
        was easily adaptable for younger students.  knows that they are investing time and money   Torquay International        with experience that we realise how much we   physical movements have the added benefit   arguments for helping learners to understand
          All the statistics show demand is moving   to be with us. Young learners have no such   School means. in our          don’t know.                        of stimulating blood flow, bringing fresh   the effects of volume and tempo in their
        to young learner courses. So, it made   perceptions. They have to be kept engaged at   own tiny way, we are              Some institutions, unfortunately, only   oxygen to the brain.         speech, in order to communicate their ideas
        business sense to start developing these   all times, and this requires enthusiastic and   helping our world have a     pay lip-service to the idea. They set up   Some techniques can be borrowed from   in precisely the way they intend.
        programmes, while being very careful not to   dynamic teaching.        better future.                                   superficial procedures that tick the inspection   visual arts: colour coding for parts of speech,   Implementing inclusive practices does not
                                                                                                                                boxes, without investing in the professional   or producing simple images to support   have to mean increasing teachers’ workloads
                                                                                                                                development or resources teachers need to   memory of new vocabulary. These strategies   or breaking the school budget.
                                                                                                                                make the curriculum accessible to all their   are appealing and beneficial to many   We set the tone of our classroom culture
                                                                                                                                learners.                          students.                           by modelling the respect that we want
                                                                                                                                 Many teachers, on the other hand,   One of the best ways of making lessons   our learners to show each other. By using
                                                                                                                                work constantly to develop a                     more multisensory is to   multisensory activities in our classes, we
                                                                                                                                collaborative classroom culture, to                make use of music,   allow all learners to work to their strengths
                                                                                                                                create a culture which encourages   Often, it is     because it activates   and have the opportunity to shine at some
                                                                                                                                their learners to recognise the                       many of the same   point in the day.
                                            PURSUING EXCELLENCE IN ENGLISH
                                                                                                                                diversity within the group, and   small changes       parts of the brain   Simultaneously, we help them develop areas
                                                          https://tisenglish.co.uk/                                             to appreciate the benefits that                       as language. Apart   of learning that may be a bit weaker, giving
                                                                                                                                this brings to their learning   in classroom          from playing songs   them more strategies for approaching different
                                                                                                                                experience.                                            in order to focus   types of material. Most importantly, we also
                                                                                                                                 A growing body of research   management that           on the lyrical   send a message that language learning can,
                                                                                                                                evidence, including a European                          content, change   and should, be collaborative and enjoyable for
                                                                                                                                Commission study from 2013,   yield the biggest         the mood of the   everyone.
                                                                                                                                suggest that all students taught in                    class, or provide
                                                                                                                                inclusive classrooms benefit from   impact.            a springboard for   REFERENCES
                                                                                                                                this experience, not only socially,                  creative writing,   ■ European Commission (2013). Support for
                                                                                                                                but also pedagogically. Inclusive practice        there are several    children with special educational needs (SEN).
                                                                                                                                is good practice, and anything that makes   elements of music that map directly onto   ■ Overy K. (2003) Dyslexia and music from
                                                                                                                                the language easier to learn ought to be help   aspects of language use.   timing deficits to musical intervention. Annals
                                                                                                                                everybody.                           Rhythm, pitch, volume and tempo can   of the New York Academy of Sciences 999:
                                                                                                                                 Often, it is small changes in classroom   be exploited as an easy and enjoyable entry   497–505.
                                                                                                                                management that yield the biggest impact.   route for some learners who seem disengaged,
                                                                                                                                They foster a sense of belonging and mutual   or are struggling to acquire communicative
                                                                                                                                respect for all the members of the group.  competence. These elements, of course, are   ■ Anne Margaret
                                                                                                                                 For example, not all teachers are fully   found in all types of music (and speech), but   Smith is an ELT
                                                                                                                                in control of the course material they use,   it may be helpful to isolate them and focus on   teacher, trainer, author
                                                                                                                                but we can all choose how to present the   one at a time, before recombining them into   and dyslexia assessor.
                                                                                                                                material, and what aspects our students   genuine utterances.          She helped to set up
                                                                                                                                need to focus on.                    Language professionals working with   the IATEFL Inclusive
                                                                                                                                 We can also supplement our books with   dyslexic learners have known for a long   Practices & SEN SIG
                                                                                                                                multisensory activities, so that students   time that working on a sense of rhythm, and   and runs her own
                                                                                                                                simultaneously see, hear and interact   attention to the syllable structure of words,   company: ELT well
                                                                                                                                physically with the language.      supports spelling skills. Improving auditory   (www.ELTwell.com).

        EU16                                                                                        May/June 2019              editorial@elgazette.com                                                                                13
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