Page 32 - ELG1806 June Issue 458
P. 32

BEST PRACTICES FOR BLENDED
              LEARNING, Pete Sharma and Barney Barrett
              ISBN: 978-1-911028-84-0
              Pavillion Publishing

                    he authors of this title point out early
                    on how the term ‘blended learning’
                    (BL) seems to mean all things to
              Tsome and perhaps nothing to others.
                 The general consensus, however, is
              that BL combines traditional face-to-
              face classroom teaching with an online
              component.
                After an introduction to key terms used,
              such as ‘Learning Management System’ and
              ‘Virtual Learning Environment’, the authors
              first critique several early definitions of BL.
                They then move onto its positive and
              negative connotations, and, all importantly,
              the expectations in the minds of potential
              users of BL.
                But we are not done yet with the ever-
              expanding lexical set of the BL phenomenon:
              the authors take time to explain how words
              such as ‘disruptive’, ‘redundant’, ‘sustainable’,
              ‘mobile’ and ‘flux’ take on a variety of
              meanings in the digital arena.

                    You won’t be surprised
                 to learn that the latter
                 radical approach is still
               very much up for debate.
                   Several advantages
                 and disadvantages are

               provided, including ‘how
                      much to flip?’              Blending in


                 After chapters on the brief history of BL
              (the term seems to have first been used in
              2000) the authors give their thoughts on   Wayne Trotman reviews a book outlining a sensible
              research into this area and urge us to be
              cautiously optimistic in terms of its value to   approach to blended or ‘flipped’ learning
              language learning.
                When a course actually becomes ‘blended’   experience with BL, however, the authors   practitioner experiences of BL in action
              is a matter for debate.             point out how teachers often end up doing   around the world, this title presents a
                The authors present us with a variety of   more in terms of looking after online   principled approach to adopting it.
              models including ‘dual track’ and the ‘flipped   learners than expected, and although extra   It then presents individual detailed
              classroom’.                         payment would be appreciated, it’s not always   chapters that cover using BL to teach the
                 ‘The what?’, did I hear you ask? Flipping   forthcoming.            core skills, introduce games and projects and
              your classroom is a case of role reversal, when    Further challenges of BL are also   provide assessment and evaluation.
              the online element provides the input (at   underlined, such as implementation time,   The final section on resources discusses
              home) and the teacher follows this up in the   available financial resources and teacher   the future of BL, one which, the authors
              classroom with related tasks.       knowledge of IT. To succeed in the light of   suggest, involves virtual reality and artificial
                 You won’t be surprised to learn that the   such challenges, the authors recommend a   intelligence. The authors have done superbly
              latter radical approach is still very much   focus on four critical factors: appropriacy,   well to reduce what might appear to be
              up for debate. Several advantages and   complementarity, attitude and training.    a complicated area to one that even IT
              disadvantages are provided, including ‘how    Implementing a BL course requires a   dunderheads such as myself could appreciate
              much to flip?’ The recent consensus suggests   framework and a platform, and the two    with ease.
              not all the time.                   chapters covering this area are perhaps the
                 Considering the likely disruption to   most enlightening in the whole book.
              the status quo, I was keen to read chapter   The authors’ vast experience of working
              five: ‘Why run a blended learning course?’   in this area is clear here as they expertly   Wayne Trotman is a
              Flexibility, adaptive learning and living   run us through fourteen possible platforms,   teacher educator at Izmir
              up to learner expectations appear to be   including Moodle, Facebook and Wiki.    Katip Çelebi University,
              the positives.  In line with my own recent    After exploring ten case studies of   Izmir, Turkey.
              32                                                                                              June 2018



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