Page 6 - ELG1801 Jan Issue 453
P. 6

NEWS        .



              English medium


              teaching ‘not



              always beneficial’




              By Claudia Civinini        than teaching English as a subject.
              Early introduction of English   According to the report, experts
              medium instruction (EMI) impairs   say children need six to eight
              learning and limits educational   years to develop the cognitive and
              attainment in low- and middle-  academic language proficiency
              income countries, a landmark   needed to support learning.
              report from the British Council has   Introducing English medium in
              found. The Council released  its   primary school, a common practice
              position paper on EMI to ‘prevent   in South Asia and sub-Saharan
              misconceptions arising about the   Africa, gives pupils too shallow a             Pupils might do better when
              British Council seeking to promote   foundation in English to sustain            taught in their mother tongue
              English over mother tongue,’ it   effective learning.  those languages.  In fact, one of   ‘It is refreshing to see the British
              says. The report says that ‘EMI   The  report,  written  by  BC   the reasons why EMI policies have   Council promoting the use of local
              at primary-school level in low- or   senior adviser John Simpson, says   grown is that English has been   languages in education in this
              middle-income countries is not   it would be better to opt for a   used as a single teaching language   way and presenting a summary of
              always beneficial, nor is it a policy or   mother-tongue-based multilingual   in young multilingual states, the   coherent arguments developed by
              practice we support.’ It adds there   education  model.    However,   report  says.  EMI  policy  expert   experts in the field which illustrate
              is little to no evidence supporting   this system will be a challenge   Professor Andy Kirkpatrick told   that too early an introduction of
              the widely held view that English   as there is a shortage of teachers   the Gazette: ‘I think the BC is to   English can be harmful to students
              medium instruction practices are a   who speak local languages and   be applauded in bringing out this   and staff alike.’
              better way to attain English fluency   a lack of teaching materials in   position paper on EMI.   See more on page 42.

                 Good                    Campaigners for English teachers’   contract  now’,  organiser  Roy   expected to be approved in the
                                                                    Hassey told the Gazette. Unite has
                                                                                              new year. Chief executive David
                                         rights are celebrating after a new
                 news for                bill that will prohibit zero hour   been fighting against teachers being   O’Grady told the Gazette. ‘Within
                                                                                              the regulated ELT sector in Ireland
                                         contracts in most circumstances was
                                                                    put on self-employment contracts
                 Irish                   presented to the Irish parliament.  and low hourly rates for some time,   and especially in MEI, where it is
                                         Trade Union Unite is  urging  its
                                                                    and members recently met with
                                                                                              a condition of MEI membership,
                 teachers                members to tell their schools that   higher education minister Mary   there  is a  commitment to  uphold
                                         the new legislation, will ‘effectively
                                                                                              and comply with all legislation
                                                                    Mitchell O’Connor to discuss the
                                         make the contracts illegal’.
                                                                    issues.  Language school association
                                                                                              regarding employment, health and
                                           ‘Seek a proper, permanent   MEI welcomed the bill, which is   safety, taxation liability, etc,’ he said.
                  newsinbrief
                   THE UNIVERSITY OF   FRENCH PRESIDENT   THE SOUTH KOREAN    COLLEAGUES HAVE     Stephen was also a
                   BARI  in southern Italy   EMMANUEL MACRON   GOVERMENT IS SET   PAID TRIBUTE TO   pioneer in the use of
                   is offering free intensive  has said he wants   to crackdown on private   PROFESSOR STEPHEN   eye-tracking technology
                   foreign language   French to become    English schools marketing   BAX following his death   to research reading and
                   courses to its students   the main language of   themselves as ‘English-  in November. Stephen   testing.  His 2013 article
                   who wish to apply for   Africa – and ‘perhaps   teaching kindergartens’,   was a professor of modern  in the journal Language
                   an Erasmus scholarship   even the world’. In a   the South China Morning   languages and linguistics   Testing won the 2014
                   to study abroad,   speech in Burkina Faso,   Post reports. Korean law   at the Open University   Tesol Distinguished
                   Borderline24 reports.   West Africa, he said   prohibits the teaching of   and a former professor of   Research Award, while
                   The online initiative   that French should not   English in kindergarten,   applied linguistics at the   his website Textinspector.
                   came after only about   be seen as a ‘relic of a   but some private   University of Bedfordshire.  com, which helps
                   seventeen students out   colonial power’, adding   language schools promote  He was a leading thinker   teachers analyse texts,
                   of a hundred passed the  that ‘the radiance, the   themselves as such in   in researching Computers   won an ELTon award for
                   foreign language tests   attractiveness of French   order to attract students.   in Language Learning,   innovation earlier this year.
                   needed to be eligible   does not just belong to   But these schools must   the use of Computers   Stephen also maintained
                   for the scholarships. The  France.’    describe themselves as   in Language Testing   a longstanding interest in
                   45 day course will be run  Around 60 per cent   ‘language institutes’.   and areas of discourse   decoding the fiftheenth
                   online by the University   of the world’s French   Violators can be fined up   including Computer   century Voynich
                   Language Centre and   speakers are from   to 5 million won (US$4,600)  Mediated Discourse   manuscript and presented
                   the E-Learning Centre.  Africa.        or forced to close.  Analysis (CMDA).   a TED talk on the subject.


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