Page 27 - ELG1801 Jan Issue 453
P. 27

FEATURES & COMMENT

                                                                                                                                     but that doesn’t transfer itself to the written   at age 15/16? Driver says the system is more
                                                                                                                                     word.’ All these concerns led to the school   ‘bespoke’ and centres around helping pupils
                                                                                                                                     launching its full ‘support curriculum’ for   pass must-have subjects.
                                                                                                                                     EALs – led by Driver. Under the system, all   Students go to at least their four core GCSE
                                                                                                                                     EAL pupils in Years 7, 8 and 9 who need help   (national exam) subjects of English, maths,
                                                                                                                                     with English follow a dual curriculum – which   science and PE, and then can take up to four
                                                                                                                                     amounts to 29 per cent of all pupils in Years   ‘support options’ depending on their needs.
                                                                                                                                     7 to 9. For half of the time – fifteen periods   EAL students are encouraged to study
                                                                                                                                     a week – they are in mainstream classes and   for modern foreign language GCSEs if they
                                                                                                                                     study maths, science, performing arts, PE,   can find one they are likely to pass. Many      Peterborough
                                                                                                                                     design technology and art. But for the other   Portugese-speaking students take Spanish, for   Population:
                                                                                                                                     half, they attend classes focusing on English   example, and some Romanians take Italian.    2004-163,500
                                                                                                                                     language, reading and basic IT. While they   The focus on English and maths though, is       2015- 194,000
                                                                                                                                     move around the school for mainstream   vital, says Driver. Schools in the UK are judged     Percentage of population
                                                                                                                                     classes, their support curriculum work is   on their headline figures of pupils passing      now born abroad 20%
                                                                                                                                     taught by just one or two teachers in a single   these subjects at age sixteen, and can be taken
                                                                                                                                     classroom with a support worker.    over or closed down if they are deemed to be
                                                                                                                                       ‘We wanted to take some of that primary   underperforming.
                                                                                                                                     pedagogy. Teachers in primary classrooms   The excuse that a school has a very mobile
                                                                                                                                     know their students inside out, and their   population or a high number of EALs is not
                                                                                                                                     depth of knowledge of those students’ needs is   generally accepted by inspectors, who expect
                                                                                                                                     completely different to secondary where you   the school to be doing well with pupils from all
                                                                                                                                     see your students for fifty minutes a week,’ says   backgrounds.
                                                                                                                                     Driver. This in-depth knowledge would allow   Recent reforms to GCSE exams have also
                                                                                                                                           The school has found          made good-quality, accurate English use to be
                                                                                                                                                                         more important across the subject range.
                                                                                                                                                                           ‘With league tables, too, there’s no hiding –
                                                                                                                                       itself at the forefront of        your results as a school are very, very public,’       Source: Centre for Cities
                                                                                                                                       receiving children who            Driver says. This transformation of the school   Queen Katherine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Academy
                                                                                                                                       have recently arrived in          has relied on the good will and enthusiasm    61% of the school population in
                                                                                                                                                                         of its staff. The school only has one Delta-
                                                                                                                                               the area                  qualified teacher and no extra funding, so   Years 7 to 11 are classi  ed as
                                                                                                                                                                         twelve subject teachers had to be ‘repurposed’
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      EAL learners
                                                                                                                                                                         for part of their timetables to teach the support
                                                                                                                                     teachers to know exactly when pupils are   curriculum. Many volunteered to do it because   68% of EAL students in Year
                                                                                                                                     ready to enter the full mainstream curriculum,   they could see that the school needed to   7 have little or no English.
                                                                                                                                     she says. But it was key that students did not   change its approach.            29% of pupils in Years 7 to
                                                                                                                                     feel that spending a significant proportion   ‘It’s a massive learning curve for everybody,’   9 are following the full Sup-
                                                                                                                                     of their time in ‘primary style’ classes was   says Driver. ‘These are teachers who have just   port Curriculum.
                                                                                                                                     remedial or babyish. The school has addressed   come from different subjects, so we’ve got
                                                                                                                                     this by ensuring pupils use resources intended   dance teachers, PE teachers, music teachers,
                                                                                                                                                                                                             tandem with their teaching assistants.
                                                                                                                                     for young people and adults – including EFL   health and social care, PSHE teachers.  tandem with their teaching assistants.
                                                                                                                                     textbooks and graded readers.         ‘We’ve got a real mix of staff who are   Funding from Erasmus Plus will also allow
                                                                                                                                       Once teachers are confident that pupils are   now having to redevelop their skills with   a group of staff to visit schools in Europe to
                                                                                                                                     ready to move into the mainstream, they make   a completely different focus. A couple of   gain an understanding of the educational
                                                                                                                                     sure students are supported as they transition.   teachers have found it more difficult than   background of some of their students.
                                                                                                                                     The first small wave of graduates from the   others.’ The teachers underwent training   In Slovakia, for example, teachers will visit
                                                                                                                                     scheme was expected to transfer in November.  during the summer looking at approaches   the special schools where Roma pupils are
                                                                                                                                       But what of pupils who arrive at the school   such as phonics. They also went into primary   educated. In Poland, teachers hope to gain an
                                                                                                                                     in later years, such as in the crucial exam years   schools to look at how teachers work in   understanding of the school system and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                             expectations parents might have of a school.
                                                                                                                                                                                                              ‘We will gain a better understanding of
                                                                                                                                                                                                             where the students are coming from,’ says
                                                                                                                                                                                                             Driver. For headteacher Scott Hudson, the
                                                                                                                                                                                                             support curriculum is a vital part of overall
                                                                                                                                                                                                             school improvement. But he is keen to stress
                                                                                                                                                                                                             that his aim is to ensure the school helps all
                                                                                                                                                                                                             pupils with ‘significant linguistic and literacy
                                                                                                                                                                                                             barriers’, both EAL and native English
                                                                                                                                                                                                             speakers.
                                                                                                                                                                                                              Hudson says, ‘Whilst it is very early days,
                                                                                                                                                                                                             we are seeing real benefits in engagement and
                                                                                                                                                                                                             behaviours for learning, which are resulting in
                                                                                                                                                                                                             better progress.’


                                                                                                                                                                                                              IRENA BARKER
                                                                                                                                                                                                              Commissioning editor
                                                                                                                                                                                               Jane Driver is         @IrenaBarker
                                                                                                                                                                                        hopeful for the future
                                                                                                                                     editorial@elgazette.com                                                                                45
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