Page 11 - ELG1601 May Issue 436
P. 11

ELEuropean Union
        May 2016                                                                                                                                          Page 11
             around us, English lan- Making progress in Poland


             s everything changes
        Aguage teaching does not
        remain static either. In Poland
        we have seen several new   As the country sees an increase in the numbers of international students at its universities,
        developments.
          The live lessons that feature at  Anna Rogalewicz-Galucka describes some innovative developments with Polish ELT
        the Iatefl Poland conferences are
        a  unique  opportunity  for  teach-
        ers to observe their colleagues                                                                          exercise there are no blanks but   is why ESP has become the main
        (including some well-known                                                                               black blocks instead, so students   focus of language education at
        teacher trainers) teaching groups                                                                        are not able to write there. Instead   the university level.  Thanks to
        of students. Visiting skilled col-                                                                       they jot down the answers in their   this new emphasis, students gain
        leagues as a means to improve                                                                            notebooks.  There are resources   crucial language skills to make
        our own skills is hardly a new                                                                           available  online  but  again  most   them  more  competitive  in  the
        idea – all kinds of profession-                                                                          of them are not interactive at all.   jobs market, as knowledge of
        als use classroom observation as                                                                         It is just like looking at a pdf file   ESP is appreciated by employers.
        a way to learn more and more                                                                             on your computer and not even   At  the  same  time  the  num-
        deeply about their craft. Profes-                                                                        being able to print it. The students   ber of international  students
        sional educators have been doing                                                                         have to do the digitally presented   joining Polish universities is
        so for years.  We hope that this                                                                         tasks in their notebooks.  growing. This situation is good
        form of workshop  will  become                                                                             Experienced    teachers  for our universities  as they
        more and more popular among                                                                              know how to work without a   slowly become  truly cross-cul-
        presenters and conference par-                                                                           coursebook, but newly quali-  tural. Because of this university
        ticipants, not only in Poland.                                                                           fied teachers and those used   language centres have gained the
          Non-native  teachers  who do                                                                           to lessons following a regu-  new task of supporting teach-
        not feel comfortable with their                                                                          lar  coursebook are  finding  the   ing  staff as far  as professional
        own command of English can                                                                               reforms  challenging and  often   language  competences are  con-
        attend  advanced  lessons aimed                                                                          frustrating.  They  were thrown   cerned. At the same time  these
        at  developing  their  language.                                                                         into the deep end without any   language centres often organise
        Our conference has been the first                                                                        training provided upfront. Many   courses to help international stu-
        teachers’ gathering to offer lan-                                                                        started making their own materi-  dents to bridge any gaps in their
        guage development sessions for                                                                           als, or printing worksheets from   English language education, and
        language  teachers and  to  invite  Courtesy Iatefl Poland                                               online sources.           by this enable them to take full
        real students to live lessons.                                                                             There have been many interest-  advantage of what the universi-
          If you look at the discussions                                                                         ing developments in the area of   ties have to offer.
        online by people teaching Eng-                                                                           language teaching on the tertiary   The activity of Iatefl  Poland
        lish to young learners at Polish   TARGET AUDIENCE School children were used as ‘live’ students for lessons at Iatefl’s    level of Polish education. Stu-  also mirrors these changes, as
        state schools, the most common   annual conference for English teachers at Jagiellonian University in Kraków last year  dents finishing secondary school   ESP and  Global  Issues special
        topic is looking for materials to                                                                        generally come to university   interest  groups have  been  set
        work with. The reason is that in   pupils borrow their coursebooks   last three years.  for teachers.  The main thing   with much better general English   up, organising  conferences  and
        2014 the government introduced   from the library for the whole   As much as parents like the   is that students are no longer   competence  than  in  the  past,  so   workshops which are a plat-
        reforms – coursebooks are sup-  school year and return them for   idea of not having to pay for   allowed to write in the student   university language centres have   form for experience-exchange
        plied by schools free of charge   other students to use next year.   coursebooks, the new rules pre-  books, which were adapted by   modified their offer to meet the   and networking, both Polish and
        and are  reusable.  That  means   The  coursebook is supposed to   sent many challenges, especially   the publishers. So for a gap-fill   changed needs of students. That   international.    n



        The not-so-little library






        Matt Salusbury comes across a small-scale project providing

        books in English that’s having a big impact in the Netherlands


        THE  LITTLE  English  Library,   Tatia  and other expatriates   teachers’ of English.  that ‘school teachers face a very
        based in the city of Breda in the   also missed the social activities   Most primary schools in the   mixed-ability English class’.
        south of the Netherlands,  was   for children that libraries put on   Netherlands  start some kind   Dutch primary school teachers
        originally  set up for English-  in the UK. The initial plan was   of – often informal – English   often struggle anyway with what
        speaking expatriate families, but   for a box of books that could be   activities as early as the first two   to do with students and how to
        after  there  was ‘suddenly a lot   carried round to weekly events,   years. Formal English language   use English books inside and
        of interest from Dutch friends’,   but  Tatia realised that ‘some-  classes only become compulsory   outside  the  classroom.  For pri-
        according to founder Tatia Gre-  where where you could just go’   for the last two years of primary,   mary school teachers, says Tatia,
        unbaum,  it  now also serves   was needed.          but ‘many parents find that way   ‘Teacher  training  doesn’t  focus   Now available on mobile
        Dutch families, primary schools   It was at this point that she   too late’. The school where the   a  lot  on English.  Many teach-
        and their teachers.       noticed great general ‘interest   library is based starts formal   ers [feel] a bit insecure.’  They
          The library is based at a pri-  from parents to support their chil-  English roughly a year earlier,   don’t get much in the way of
        mary school in Breda, with an   dren with English language’ – not   but many schools are ‘bringing   specific EFL teaching skills and
        open-door policy on children   just among expats. So with ‘no   it forward – some are jumping in   are ‘often a bit concerned about   Download our
        and families  coming to use the   funds, nothing’ the Little English   much  earlier’.  The  Dutch  gov-  their own language skills’. Eng-
        collection  of children’s books   Library became ‘something for   ernment’s vision is that by 2032   lish books serve as an addition
        – currently  around 2,000 plus   the native speaker, for expatriates,   English will be taught right from   to textbooks that  help  teachers   app for free
        some audio material.  It runs   but also for the English language   the start of primary school.  ‘address the mixed abilities  in
        Swap 20 schemes – free Eng-                                                    their  classroom that  they  have
        lish book lending for teachers       ‘Children really do still appreciate      identified  as a big challenge’.
        and teacher trainees.   There’s      paper-based books. Parents also           The 123 Lists include  teaching
        also 123 Lists, an off-the-shelf                                               tips  for craft  activities  for the
        library  system  to  help  primary   enjoy the bedtime reading out loud’       younger children, links to school
        schools with English books.                                                    subjects for the older children,
          The Little English Library   learner’. As luck would have it,   There are eighty schools   for example.
        also donates books to learning   the local state primary school   nationally with a bilingual pri-  ‘Donations? Always (via info@
        centres for trainee teachers and   was redesigning its library, and   mary school stream (English and   littlelibrary.nl)!’  They don’t take
        runs workshops for teachers on   ‘gave me library space and shelv-  Dutch) as well as international   money, but English books for chil-
        using children’s books in the   ing. They gave me open access   schools and a lot of international   dren aged three to twelve is what
        EFL classroom. The library won   – mums with their toddlers can   pre-school  day-care  centres  the Little English Library is look-
        an innovation award from the   roll in at any time, any child from   opening locally. As well as Eng-  ing for.  There’s a lot of interest
        (UK) Schools Library Associa-  any school can borrow.’ After the   lish-speaking expats, there is   from  ‘other  cities  with  a  vibrant
        tion last year and was shortlisted   next few months spent ‘knocking   the increasing phenomenon of   expat community to start Swap
        for this year’s British Council   on any possible door’, the library   returned Dutch-national ‘inpats’   20 book-lending programmes for
        ELTons awards.            opened in April 2014.     who’ve worked  abroad with   primary school teachers’. Particu-
          How did Tatia get the idea? ‘I   Even  in  this  age  of  ebooks,   Shell or other multinationals, and   larly welcome are any books with
        arrived from England with two   ‘children really do still appreci-  whose children will have been   ‘shapes, colours and animals, and
        little children and my husband,’   ate paper-based books. Parents   to English-medium international   picture books especially on dino-
        and at the International  Wom-  also enjoy the bedtime  reading   schools (usually in Dubai or   saurs, pirates, bears, princesses,
        en’s Club there was discussion   out loud.’ In today’s Dutch pri-  Hong Kong). Combine this with   early readers, factual books or
        about the difficulty of accessing   mary schools, ‘early English  is   the presence of ‘kids who play a   anything from the Dork Diaries,
        English children’s books and   the big thing’, so  Tatia has ‘tried   lot of computer games, so their   Wendy Quill or Diary of a Wimpy
        ‘maintaining literacy’ in English.  to shift my focus to support   English is good’, and the result is   Kid series’.    n
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